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Link between smoking and intellectual decline in elderly

LONDON - WebPosted Wed Apr 19 18:41:18 2000 - If you picture yourself as a
smoking senior, think again. That warning comes from British and Spanish
researchers who say lighting up could impair intelligence in old age.

Researchers looked at more than 650 elderly people in London over a one
year period.

They found those who smoked were 4 times more likely to show a drop in
intelligence compared to non-smokers or those who quit smoking.

Scientists monitored the smoking and drinking habits of participants 65
years or older. They also gave them standard intelligence tests.

A year later, participants were re-tested. Researchers adjusted for other
factors that could impair intelligence. These included depression, general
health, education levels and alcohol use.

The study found smokers had a higher risk of intellectual decline than
people who didn't light up.

The researchers say their findings are consistent with other studies that
showed smoking played a role in the clogging and hardening of the arteries.

They say it also damages the blood flow to the brain and other parts of the
body.

Scientists point out the lower risk for non-smokers and ex-smokers shows
that quitting can reduce mental decline in old age.

Researchers didn't find a significant link between drinking and mental
decline.

The study's published in the Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and
Psychiatry.


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janet paterson
53 now / 41 dx / 37 onset
a new voice: http://www.geocities.com/janet313/
613 256 8340 PO Box 171 Almonte Ontario Canada K0A 1A0