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Because Janna Fox is (for reasons I don't understand yet) unable to post to the list, she sent me her response to Susan's question. I'm posting it to the list, as I think it's of general interest. -- Russ ------- Forwarded Message Follows ------- Date: Mon, 14 Aug 2000 09:35:57 -0400 To: [log in to unmask] From: Janna Fox <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Re: Sentence combining as test item? I have the "everything old will be new again" feeling as I read your question about sentence combining in a provincial test. In the mid-80's I was part of a team developing tasks/items for the Ontario Assessment Instrument Pool for Senior English. We looked at sentence combining and rejected it then for the same reasons I believe it should be rejected now. Whereas I believe you could find some (although dated) support in the literature for sentence combining as a pedagogical strategy, it's important to ask what is being tested by such a task? I agree with Guy. A task/item like this on a test trivializes and underrepresents the construct. It also greatly disadvantages second language users of English. I remember one of the justifications for the use of sentence combining in a classroom setting was that L1 (English speaking) students "wouldn't make mistakes" because of their "instinctive" sense of what was grammatically possible and what was not. This is not the case for L2 (English as a second language) students. In the end, there is the danger of testing L1 and L2 students differently -- because what you are testing differs across the two groups. If you need an argument against sentence combining in a provincial English exam the issue of test bias might be a good one. [Ian Rankin is well worth reading!]. Janna Language Assessment and Testing Research Unit School of Linguistics and Applied Language Studies Carleton University Ottawa, Canada K1S 5B6 __|~_ Russell A. Hunt __|~_)_ __)_|~_ Professor of English St. Thomas University )_ __)_|_)__ __) PHONE: (506) 452-0424 Fredericton, New Brunswick | )____) | FAX: (506) 450-9615 E3B 5G3 CANADA ___|____|____|____/ [log in to unmask] \ / ~~~~~~~~~~~~ http://www.StThomasU.ca/~hunt/ ~~~~~~~~~~~~ -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- To leave the list, send a SIGNOFF CASLL command to [log in to unmask] or, if you experience difficulties, write to Russ Hunt at [log in to unmask] For the list archives and information about the organization, the annual conference, and publications, go to the Inkshed Web site at http://www.StThomasU.ca/inkshed/ -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-