Sandy & Marge, I find that shortness of breath is a function of "on-ness." Some PWP get dystonia in the chest muscles, and of course that limits chest expansion / effective lung capacity. This reduced capacity is made much worse if the PWP also is stooped. I just finished working with two physical therapy masters' level students at the University of Maryland [Eastern Shore Campus] in Princess Anne. They worked with a small group of PWPs who were volunteer guinea pigs for upper body flexibility exercises. The results are not in yet, but it is expected that exercise designed to improve upper torso and extremities will result in some improvement in breathing capacity. Couch potato PWPs who sit and watch TV can improve breathing capacity by having the TV placed where one needs to look up to see it. There are several available devices for holding TVs on the wall near ceiling level. One word of caution / suggestion. Be sure the hanger is secure by attaching the frame to wall studs with fairly long screws rather than just driving screws into wall board / dry wall. The placement of the TV near the ceiling also gives a room more available floor space. The diaphragm used for breathing also will usually work better when one's head / shoulders are raised over the rest of the body. Internal organs lower in the torso will press against the lungs if one is lying down. Many PWPs sleep in recliner chairs for that reason. Another trick is the use of heart medications such as nitroglycerine or three nitrates to expand one's capillaries. The usual intent of "nitrostat" is to expand the capillaries in the heart, but "nitro" will also expand the capillaries in th lungs somewhat. This makes small b reaths more effective. Will Johnnston A.P.D.A. DelMarVA Chapter Pres. 4049 Oakland School Road Salisbury MD 21804 USA 410-543-0110 ---------- From: Sandra Norris <[log in to unmask]> To: [log in to unmask] Subject: Re: Question for Sandy re: rigidity in diaphram Date: Friday, September 08, 2000 1:34 AM Margie, Although I have never been tested I do get short of breath when I go "off" and when I am dyskinetic. I attribute it to the rigidity. How I describe it is it is like cement drying very slowly. I am going to see my neuro this month and plan on questioning him on this. The only thing that relieves me is to get flat on my back and do relaxation. I invision fresh breath air going into my lungs. If that doesn't work I do a whole lot of praying. +++[ Suggest you do this on your knees with the head raised. Will J.]++++++. We may be pioneers on this subject because everyone's rigidity is different and takes on different meaning. Some days I move like a 20 yr old others I move like I am 80. Also physical therapy and speech therapy could help Dick because of breathing exercises. Much luck and prayers are with you and Dick. Sandy Norris 40/28/20 "Faith is the daring of the soul to go farther than it can see."