Print

Print


Importance of treatment of depression in assuring the most efficacious
management of Parkinson's disease.

Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by pathological changes which
include degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra
pars compacta coupled with intracytoplasmic inclusions known as Lewy
bodies.

Neurodegeneration and Lewy bodies can also be found in the locus
coeruleus, nucleus basalis, hypothalamus, cerebral cortex, cranial nerve
motor nuclei, and central and peripheral components of the autonomic
nervous system.

PD progression is associated with the development of dementia,
autonomic dysfunction, and postural instability, which do not respond well
to conventional therapy.

Therapeutic efforts aimed at preventing or at least delaying PD
progression by reducing the overload of iron and generation of ROS,
correcting the zinc deficiency may be of great benefit.

Current pharmacotherapy of PD, in addition to symptomatic L-dopa
treatment, includes the neuroprotective strategies with dopamine agonists,

monoamine oxidase-B inhibitors (MAO-B), glutamate antagonists, catechol
O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitors and other antioxidants or free
radical scavengers.

Depression, anxiety disorder and stress are all associated with PD and
it is therefore necessary to include treatment regimens for these
ailments in addition to the traditional pharmacotherapy for the symptoms
of
PD, as well as the neuroprotective measures noted above, in order to
ensure the greatest possible benefit to PD patients.

In Vivo 2000 May-Jun;14(3):457-62
Kaiser HE, Bodey B Jr, Bodey B
Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Maryland,
Baltimore, USA.
PMID: 10904882, UI: 20362548

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov:80/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=10904882&dopt=Abstract


janet paterson
53 now / 44 dx cd / 43 onset cd / 41 dx pd / 37 onset pd
TEL: 613 256 8340 URL: http://www.geocities.com/janet313/
EMAIL: [log in to unmask] SMAIL: PO Box 171 Almonte Ontario K0A 1A0
Canada


__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Send instant messages & get email alerts with Yahoo! Messenger.
http://im.yahoo.com/