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on 10/9/00 3:03 PM,  Charles Williams at [log in to unmask]
wrote:

> Genene
> 
> I am early stage PD or MSA and therefore I took part in a research scan that
> is apparently based on suggestions arising out of recent research that the
> loss of brain cells seen in Parkinsonian disorders is accompanied by
> inflammation and that this may contribute to the progression of the disease.
> As I said before, the literature describing the scans states that if this is
> the case, anti-inflammatory drugs such as aspirin might help in the future
> to protect patients with Parkinson's diseases and related disorders.
> 
> At the MRC Cyclotron Unit of a London hospital, using PET scanning with a
> radiotracer called PK11195, researchers detect the presence of brain
> inflammation. They have learned what patterns of inflammation are typical
> for PD and MSA, and on this basis they can say what appears more or less
> likely; also PD gives a weaker signal, MSA a stronger one. The researchers
> might be annoyed at me putting it in these terms, as it's all couched in
> statistical-speak and is very complex, but that's how I understand it. The
> extent of inflammation is likely to have major prognostic implications as it
> will reflect disease severity, and in future will act as a guide as to
> whether anti-inflammatory and other protective treatments are effective. It
> must be borne in mind that the scans are experimental, and the objective of
> the project is to determine how useful the tool is. Also, not enough brains
> have been scanned yet - especially healthy ones - to give a sound
> statistical basis for comparison. So don't rush off and overdose on
> aspirin/ibuprofen just yet.
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Genene Hill <[log in to unmask]>
> To: [log in to unmask] <[log in to unmask]>
> Date: 08 October 2000 19:38
> Subject: Re: Ibuprofen v Parkinson's
> 
> 
> Charles,
> 
> Can you tell us what specifically was studied and the results of the study?
> 
> 
> 
> on 10/8/00 8:33 AM,  Charles Williams at [log in to unmask]
> wrote:
> 
>> I have heard this theory too, in UK. In fact I took part in research on
>> scans that is based on the idea that MSA and PD are associated with
>> inflammation, which may contribute to progression. Documentation mentioned
>> the possibility of anti-inflammatory drugs like aspirin being used for
>> treatment.
>> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: William P. Taggart <[log in to unmask]>
>> To: [log in to unmask] <[log in to unmask]>
>> Date: 08 October 2000 11:36
>> Subject: Ibuprofen v Parkinson's
>> 
>> 
>> Ibuprofen may reduce the risk of Parkinson's and Alzheimer's     <<...>>
>> 
>> 
>> Although non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen
>> have been found to reduce the risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD), the
>> underlying mechanisms of action are unknown. However, Casper and
> colleagues
>> have recently found that NSAIDs protect neurones from glutamate toxicity
> in
>> vitro - glutamate toxicity has been implicated in AD, Parkinson's disease
>> (PD), and other diseases.
>> Aspirin, acetaminophen, and ibuprofen were all found to attenuate the
>> reduction in dopamine uptake caused by glutamate on cultured primary rat
>> embryonic neurones taken from the mesencephalon area of the brain,
>> indicating preservation of neuronal integrity. Furthermore, ibuprofen
> 100µm
>> protected both dopaminergic neurones and neurones generally, against
>> glutamate toxicity. In addition, of the drugs tested, only ibuprofen
>> increased the relative number of dopaminergic neurons - by 47%.
>> The authors concluded that NSAIDs deserve further consideration as
>> neuroprotective agents in PD.
>> Source: Casper D et al. Neuroscience Letters 2000;289(3):201-204. Updated
>> September 2000.
>> 
> 
Charles,

Thanks so much for the information.  It is encouraging that so much research
is going on.  Something should pay off in the near future.  The breakthrough
is close.