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BERLIN (Reuters) - Two companies seeking a patent on a process
for finding alternatives for organ transplants have apparently
abandoned their application, after environmental lobbying group
Greenpeace charged last week that they created a "human-pig"
hybrid embryo.

A spokeswoman for the companies involved confirmed that laboratory
cells of human origin were used in the embryo cloning process
under dispute.  But she denied that what resulted was a human
hybrid, saying that Greenpeace had misunderstood the nuclear
transfer experiment.

Greenpeace's German branch published extracts of what it said was
an application made to the European Patent Office in Munich by
US-based BioTransplant Inc. and Australian firm Stem Cell Sciences.

"The application shows that the firms have already transferred
cell nuclei from human fetuses to egg cells from pigs and
cultivated the resulting embryos for around a week in the
laboratory," Greenpeace said in a statement.  "Society should
not reward these Frankenstein scientists with patents."

A US spokeswoman for both companies said that Greenpeace's
interpretation of the experiment was wrong.  "A human fetus cell
was not used in the experiment," Patricia Dimond told Reuters.
"The source of the cell was a laboratory cell line of human origin.
It was an aneuploid cell...It was experimentally impossible
to create a hybrid pig-human organism."

A spokesman for the European Patent Office told Reuters on Friday
that "the Office voiced an opinion that certain claims in this
application are contrary to morality....As a consequence of this,
the applicant did not pursue the application any further."
He added that the request would be considered to have lapsed within
around 2 weeks if no further action is taken by the applicant.

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