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Anti-Parkinson Drug, Requip (Ropinirole), Can Cause Patients To Fall
Asleep Without Warning OAKVILLE, ON --  February 14, 2000 --
Following consultation with Health Canada, pharmaceutical
manufacturer SmithKline Beecham Pharma is advising health care
professionals, patients and caregivers of important new safety
 information which indicates that ReQuip (ropinirole), a prescription
 medicine used in the treatment of the signs and symptoms of
Parkinson's  disease, may cause patients to suddenly fall asleep while
performing various daily activities, including driving a car.
Sixty cases of sudden onset of sleep have been reported to date,
world-wide. Of these, 10 cases originated in Canada. There have been
two fatal car accidents reported in France. ReQuip has been available in
Canada since A ugust of 1997. Patients should be advised that sudden
sleep has occurred without warning signs. If drowsiness or sudden sleep
should occur, patients should immediately contact their physician.
Patients are strongly advised not to change the dose or discontinue
treatment with ReQuip without the recommendation of their doctor.
Until further information is available on the management of this
unpredictable and serious adverse event, patients who are taking ReQuip
are warned not to drive or engage in other activities where impaired
alertness could put themselves and others at risk of serious injury or
death (e.g., operating machines). Presently, the precise cause of this
adverse event is unknown. What is known is that many patients with
Parkinson's disease experience changes in their sleep patterns, which
results in excessive daytime sleepiness or spontaneous dozing and that
some anti-parkinson drugs can also induce sleepiness. There is
insufficient information to determine whether this adverse event is
associated specifically with ReQuip, some other anti-parkinson drugs, or
Parkinson's disease itself.

SmithKline Beecham is currently working with Health Canada to fully
research the potential causes of the sudden onset of sleep. SmithKline
Beecham Pharma is also issuing a letter, to prescribing physicians and
pharmacists which reports this new safety information.

http://www.pslgroup.com/dg/1647d2.htm

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