Wonderful information Murray. I would like to see this type analysis on costs to patients and families. I compiled the following data, which summarizes much of what you presented, as part of my presentation to the EPDA in Nov.2000. (see: http://www.parkinsonscare.org/EPDA/slide6.html.) According to NIH figures, the years prior to Udall, PD budgets increased moderately about 5% a year, but in the 2 years after the law the PD research effort increased 22% a year. '94 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 PD Actual 69 72 77 89 109 132 158 PD Plan 229 302 355 406 444 ^ Udall If the plan is fully implemented, research budgets will increase substantially above previous trends even accounting for efforts to double NIH overall over 5 years