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Parkinson's Action Network Urges Cell Transplant Research
U.S. Newswire
16 Mar 13:43
Parkinson's Action Network Urges Aggressive Pursuit of Research
In Cell Transplantation
To: National Desk, Health Reporter
Contact: Melissa Narins, 703-780-0880,
for the Parkinson's Action Network
WASHINGTON, March 16 /U.S. Newswire/ --
The Parkinson's Action Network (PAN) today described recent news
accounts of a Parkinson's research finding as largely confused and
inflammatory, and urged Congress and the Bush Administration to
accelerate federal funding for research in cell transplantation
for brain repair in Parkinson's and other brain disorders.

The findings were published in the March 8 edition of the New
England Journal of Medicine, and have been reported on widely in
the days since then.

"The results of this research, placed in the appropriate
context, should be heralded," said PAN President Joan Samuelson.

"This study was the first rigorous human trial of cell
transplantation for brain repair. While it was not a complete
success, neuroscientists point to several promising conclusions
that support the expectation that this will develop into an
important solution for Parkinson's. First, however, adequate
research must be done to speedily translate demonstrated promise
into treatment. It must be supported aggressively, not in slow
motion as in the past."

"Of course, we are greatly frustrated that this therapy is
not available now. That is a failure of politics, however, not
of science," Samuelson continued.

"Eminent scientists have described Parkinson's as the most
curable brain disorder, and a treatment model for all other
brain disorders. They also have predicted that it could be
treated by brain repair in as few as five years -- if it
receives funding adequate to the task. Unfortunately, it has
not. This research was stalled for six years by a ban on
federal support during the Reagan and (first) Bush
Administrations, from 1989 to 1993. Since then, it still has
not received the aggressive and focused effort it deserves."

"Our work to educate the public and the Congress is made more
difficult by news accounts, such as that in the New York Times
on March 8, that use misleading and inflammatory language to
describe the results."

The March 8 study is described by experts in the field as
proving the basic principle underlying the research effort: that
transplantation of human dopamine cells to another human
suffering dopamine cell loss from Parkinson's disease can
produce symptomatic relief.

"In 17 of the 20 patients who received transplants, the cells
survived and began producing dopamine, the chemical lacking in
people with Parkinson's symptoms," said Samuelson. "The study
also documented symptomatic relief in some of the participants,
who suffer from advanced cell loss. The remaining problems --
inadequate symptomatic relief and side effects in certain cases
-- compel more study. This should be done quickly and
thoroughly, pursuant to the National Institutes of Health's
Parkinson's Research Plan, which calls for a $1 billion increase
in funding for Parkinson's research over five years."
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Based in Washington, D.C. and Santa Rosa, Calif., the
Parkinson's Action Network (PAN) was founded in 1991 to provide
a national voice for the Parkinson's community in public policy,
with the goal of a Parkinson's cure by the earliest possible
date.

http://www.usnewswire.com/topnews/Current_Releases/0316-117.html

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