Print

Print


The following editorial, originally from the Buffalo News, was found on
the Coalition for the Advancement of Medical Research (CAMR) web site,
which has lots of other information on stem cell research, including
sample advocacy letters. PAN is a member of the Coalition. SEE:
http://www.stemcellfunding.org/fastaction/
Linda Herman

The Debate Over Stem Cells
 5/8/2001
Buffalo News (Editorial )

"Promising research gains reported this spring offer great hope for new
ways to treat and perhaps even cure diabetes, Parkinson's disease and
other human ailments. But there's a catch: The new paths lead through
thickets of conflict, because they rely on federally banned stem cell
research.

The paths should be followed, nonetheless. Objections to stem cell
research, rooted in the fact that current medical technologies obtain
such cells from aborted early-stage fetuses, are outweighed by the
potential  benefits. Ignoring the chance to ease suffering and save a
multitude of lives would be the greater sin.

The research studies involve only work with mice, but offer patterns to
follow in future experiments with human cells. For now, rules won by
abortion foes ban federally funded researchers from taking human embryo
stem cells, and the Department of Health is reviewing a
restriction-dodging Clinton administration rule allowing such studies to
use cells harvested by privately funded labs.

 In theory, there may be ways around the ethical dilemma posed by methods
that destroy a human embryo when, at only a few days old, it is a tiny
hollow ball of "stem" cells that would eventually evolve into all the
different types of cells that make up a human body. Ways might be found
to use adult stem cells, or enough embryo stem cells could be cultured or
cloned. Neither method yet answers the need, but both should be pursued.

 In the meantime, privately funded laboratories will try to extend the
research from mice to humans. The potential rewards are enticing. In one
experiment, researchers used proteins to evolve embryo stem cells into
the  structures that produce insulin -- a promising step toward a cure
for  juvenile diabetes.

In the other study, one with a more tangled ethical web, the cloning
techniques that produced Dolly the sheep were used. Mature skin cells
from the tip of a mouse tail were disassembled and the cell nucleus was
substituted for the nucleus of a mouse egg. Allowed to grow, the egg
would have become a mouse clone -- the process would face a separate
federal ban if applied to human cells -- but instead the egg was
destroyed  after a few days to gain stem cells that, in turn, were coaxed
into forming  the specialized neurons that produce a brain chemical
missing in patients with Parkinson's disease.

The techniques offer an early step toward "regenerative cloning," once
solidly in the realm of science fiction. Grown structures someday could
be  used to repair or replace ailing or damaged ones. Stem cell research
also offers hope in the treatment of heart disease,  strokes, spinal cord
injuries, burns, multiple sclerosis and other diseases. The moral
concerns are undeniable, but they include not only the fate of the embryo
but the fate of suffering children and adults.

The research must advance."

----------------------------------------------------------------------
To sign-off Parkinsn send a message to: mailto:[log in to unmask]
In the body of the message put: signoff parkinsn