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>From: WE MOVE <[log in to unmask]>
>To: <[log in to unmask]>
>Subject: Prevalence and Treatment of Excess Daytime Sleepiness in PD (AAN
2001)
>Date: Wed, 23 May 2001 16:23:51 -0500
>
>E-MOVE reports from the 53rd Annual Meeting of the American Academy of
>Neurology in Philadelphia May 5-11, 2001. Poster and Platform session
>numbers refer to abstracts published in Neurology 2001;56 (Supplement 3).
>
>1. S40.001 Excessive daytime sleepiness and sudden onset sleep in
>Parkinson's disease: A survey from 18 Canadian movement disorders clinics
>AE Lang, DE Hobson, W Martin, J Rivest
>
>Excess daytime sleepiness is very common in PD, and the Epworth Sleepiness
>Scale is a poor predictor of sudden onset of sleep, according to this
>report. Six hundred thirty-eight consecutive non-demented PD patients,
>including 420 drivers, were assessed for excess daytime sleepiness (EDS,
>defined as ESS score of 7 or greater) and sudden onset of sleep (SOS),
>using a modified Epworth Sleepiness Scale with specific inquiries about
>SOS during driving, talking, working, or doing chores. EDS was present in
>55% of drivers. Sixteen patients (4%) reported falling asleep at the
>wheel, only 3 of whom did not experience warning signs. These 16 patients
>had a mean ESS of 10.8, versus 6.8 for other patients. However, neither
>the modified ESS nor specific questions extracted from it had a
>sensitivity of more than 50% for prediction of falling asleep at the
>wheel. Treatment with dopamine agonists plus levodopa was more likely to
>cause EDS than treatment with levodopa alone.
>
>Supported by Boehringer-Ingelheim
>
>
>2. P03.140 "Sleep attacks" and excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) in
>Parkinson disease: A survey of 200 consecutive patients
>NP Stover, MS Okun, RL Watts
>
>Two hundred consecutive PD patients were interviewed regarding presence of
>"sleep attacks", defined as sudden onset of sleep without feeling sleepy
>at all. Twenty-nine patients (14%) reported sleep attacks, of whom 28 had
>EDS as measured by the Epworth Sleepiness Scale. None had fallen asleep
>while driving. Sleep attacks occurred with all dopaminergic agents.
>
>
>3. S40.003 Modafinil for the treatment of excessive daytime sleepiness in
>patients with Parkinson's disease
>CH Adler, JN Caviness, JG Hentz, M Lind, J Tiede
>
>Modafinil is an effective treatment for EDS, according to this report.
>Twenty-one patients with ESS score of 10 or greater received placebo or
>modafinil 200 mg/day for 3 weeks, followed by crossover to the other
>treatment arm. The modafinil-first group showed a significant carryover
>effect, and was therefore not included in the final analysis of results.
>ESS scores in treated patients fell from 17.8 to 14.4, versus 16.0 to 17.0
>for placebo (p=0.039). No significant changes were seen in UPDRS I or III
>scores, or percent on time as reported by patient diaries. The authors
>note that the baseline EDS scores are similar to those in patients with
>narcolepsy.
>
>Supported by Cephalon
>
>Copyright 2000 WE MOVE
>http://www.wemove.org

janet paterson: an akinetic rigid subtype, albeit perky, parky .
pd: 54/41/37 cd: 54/44/43 tel: 613 256 8340 email: [log in to unmask] .
a new voice: the nnnewsletter: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/janet313/ .
a new voice: the wwweb site: http://www.geocities.com/janet313/ .
a new voice: the jjjournal: http://www.geocities.com/janet313/ .

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