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Wooldridge agrees to embryo use
June 4th 2001
Steve Lewis
The Federal Government is seeking the support of the States
for a ground-breaking agreement to allow controversial
biomedical research as part of a broad framework on human
cloning.

The Health Minister, Dr Michael Wooldridge, also believes the
research will provide a boost to Australia's biotechnology sector
which has failed to fire despite efforts from the Commonwealth
and some States.

Dr Wooldridge yesterday endorsed the use of human embryos in
medical research ahead of a meeting of the Council of Australian
Governments this Friday.

The medical procedure, known as embryonic stem cell research,
potentially involves some form of cloning activity and has been
attacked by some medical ethicists and conservative church
leaders.

But Dr Wooldridge argues its potential to help find a cure for
cancer and other serious diseases tilts the balance in favour
of it being allowed in Australia. "It offers the prospect of a cure
for some cancers that we can't adequately cure now," he said.

The debate over human cloning is expected to dominate the
COAG meeting in Canberra and may further test the Howard
Government's already strained relationship with the Labor States.

The COAG forum, to be attended by the Prime Minister, premiers
and Territory leaders, will also discuss a national energy framework.

Canberra wants the States to back further market reforms in the
energy sector and will call for a national review of the electricity
market.

But while this issue may raise sensitivities with some States,
it will pale into insignificance to the debate over human cloning.

A Federal Government paper, prepared for COAG, calls for a ban
on human reproductive cloning - a move also supported by Labor
and the Australian Democrats. Seeking to embrace a firm moral
position on the issue, the Prime Minister, Mr John Howard, last
week called for a "total prohibition" on human cloning throughout
Australia.

Calling for the States to back his view, he said: "Important medical
and ethical issues are involved. It is crucial that a uniform attitude
within Australia be achieved if that is possible."

Dr Wooldridge yesterday backed the Prime Minister's view on
human cloning, but also supported a national framework on
embryonic stem cell research.

This area of biomedical research is considered crucial in
developing cures for cancer and other serious illnesses.

And despite concerns from church groups, some parliamentarians
and sections of the community over the ethical nature of conducting
 this form of medical research, Dr Wooldridge said it was in the
"public interest" for uniform legislation to be pursued.

"When you explain to people the incredible benefits of [embryonic
stem cell research] and people have a chance to work through the
ethical issues around it, I think a majority of people would say
there's a great public benefit here," Dr Wooldridge told Network
Ten's Meet the Press.

The Opposition Leader, Mr Kim Beazley, was not as certain of
the benefits of stem cell research.

"We are probably some considerable way from a full
understanding of all the implications and we do need to
develop that," he said on Saturday.

http://afr.com/australia/2001/06/04/FFX13D3PHNC.html

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