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The Sacramento Bee - Capitol Alert
Trent Lott backs stem cell research
By LAURA MECKLER, Associated Press

WASHINGTON (June 24,  5:05 p.m. PDT) - Contradicting some
abortion opponents, the Senate's top Republican, Trent Lott,
said Sunday that he sees "great potential" for controversial
research that uses stem cells from human embryos.

President Bush is now weighing whether to allow federal funding
for the research, which scientists say holds tremendous promise
but which is contentious because the cells are derived from
embryos leftover from fertility treatments.

Lott stopped short of endorsing federal funding, declining to
state his position. But he said he told Bush that "this is an
important issue that has potentially significant health
benefits."

"There are some delicate questions here, but the benefits
are substantial, as we understand it, and they should be
carefully considered," Lott, R-Miss., said Sunday on NBC's
"Meet the Press." "Obviously, there is some great potential
there."

Some abortion opponents, including the Catholic Church,
say the research amounts to unethical experimentation on
an early life. Others, including several high-profile Republicans,
say the benefits outweigh the harm, particularly because the
embryos are going to be destroyed anyway.

Health and Human Services Secretary Tommy Thompson -
another anti-abortion Republican who has voiced support
for the research - has promised a decision by mid-July.

Stem cells, the building blocks for all human tissue, are
present in adults as well. But the cells derived from embryos
are the most versatile because they are the least developed.

Researchers say using them could lead to revolutionary
treatments for Alzheimer's disease, diabetes, spinal cord
injuries and other ailments.

But federal law bans the use of tax dollars on any research
that destroys embryos. The Clinton administration got around
that by ruling it's OK to use the stem cells in federally funded
research, as long as private dollars paid for them to be extracted
from the embryos.

It's now up to the Bush administration whether to maintain that
interpretation or change the policy.

Several high-profile Republicans are urging Bush to allow the
research to move forward.

"I think it is probably something that is good for America,
good for medical research, and could save lives," Sen. John
McCain, R-Ariz., said Sunday on CNN's "Late Edition."

Republican Sens. Orrin Hatch of Utah and Susan Collins of Maine
each wrote Bush in recent days supporting funding for the research.

Other GOP supporters include Sen. Strom Thurmond of South
Carolina and Gordon Smith of Oregon and former Sen. Connie
Mack of Florida.

"I have rarely, if ever, observed such genuine excitement for
the prospects of future progress than is presented by
embryonic stem cell research," Hatch wrote in a letter to Bush.

Many Catholics say the research is unethical because the embryos
that are used are the start of human life.

"The end doesn't justify the means," Richard Doerflinger of
the National Conference of Catholic Bishops said on
"Fox News Sunday."

"We don't use the fruits of unethical research."

http://24hour.sacbee.com/24hour/politics/story/596136p-640084c.html

CNN
http://www.cnn.com/2001/ALLPOLITICS/06/24/stem.cells.ap/index.html

The Boston Globe
http://www.boston.com/dailynews/175/wash/Lott_calls_stem_cell_research_:.shtml

The Milwaukee Journal Sentinal
http://www.jsonline.com/news/nat/ap/jun01/ap-stem-cells062401.asp

Los Angeles Times
http://www.latimes.com/wires/wpolitics/20010624/tCB00V3389.html

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