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3 GOP Leaders Warn Bush on Stem Cell Studies
Armey, DeLay and Watts Decry 'Industry of Death' in Letter
Highlighting Split in Republican Ranks
By Ceci Connolly
Washington Post Staff Writer
Tuesday, July 3, 2001; Page A02

Just days after 38 House Republicans wrote a letter urging
President Bush to support embryonic stem cell research, three
of the party's leaders fired back yesterday with a strongly
worded admonition to not give in to "an industry of death."

Reps. Richard K. Armey, Tom DeLay and J.C. Watts, the House
majority leader, majority whip and Republican conference
chairman, respectively, said in a statement: "The federal
government cannot morally look the other way with respect
to the destruction of human embryos, then accept and pay
for extracted stem cells for the purpose of medical research."

House Speaker J. Dennis Hastert (R-Ill.)did not sign the
statement, but his spokesman said he has voiced concerns
about the ethical ramifications of the research.

The issue confronting Bush is whether to go forward with
a Clinton administration plan to fund experiments on cells
taken from days-old human embryos. Scientists at the
National Institutes of Health say the research offers the
promise of breakthrough treatments and cures for diseases
such as Parkinson's, Alzheimer's and diabetes. Opponents,
particularly conservative religious leaders, compare stem
cell research to abortion.

Ken Connor, president of the conservative Family Research
Council, said earlier this year that federal funding of embryonic
stem cell research "would provide financial incentives for
researchers to destroy human beings."

As Bush has neared a decision, the lobbying has intensified.
And for the first time since taking office, Bush faces a sharply
divided party on an emotional and scientifically complex issue.

In recent days, several prominent antiabortion officials have
endorsed the research, citing its great medical potential.
Sen. Orrin G. Hatch (R-Utah) argued in a 12-page missive
to the Bush administration that the president can support
the work and remain true to his religious beliefs. In a recent
interview, Hatch described stem cell research as "the most
pro-life position" because of its goal of saving millions of
lives.

Among the antiabortion, pro-research Republican politicians
are Sens. Strom Thurmond (S.C.), Gordon Smith (Ore.) and
John McCain (Ariz.) and Rep. Randy "Duke" Cunningham
(Calif.).

Texas Republicans Armey and DeLay, joined by Watts
(Okla.), countered assertions that it is possible to be both
"pro-life" and "pro-stem cell." "It is not pro-life to rely on
an industry of death, even if the intention is to find cures
for diseases," they said.

A growing number of congressional Republicans have also
threatened to act unilaterally if Bush upholds a ban on
federally funded research. Hatch said Senate supporters
are nearing the 60 votes needed to thwart a filibuster, and
in the House, women such as Reps. Constance A. Morella
 (R-Md.) and Jennifer Dunn (R-Wash.) say they may be
willing to offer legislation enabling the work to go forward.

The issue has divided the Bush administration as well. From
the outset, senior strategist Karl Rove has opposed work on
embryonic cells, voicing concerns about offending Bush's
supporters in the Catholic and antiabortion communities.
Health and Human Services Secretary Tommy G. Thompson,
who opposes abortion, supports the scientists. Both men are
now searching for an alternative solution, although activists
on both sides have already warned they will not be satisfied
with a compromise.

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A10638-2001Jul2.html

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