Print

Print


Sunday, 8 July, 2001, 01:16 GMT 02:16 UK
Correct diagnosis hope for Parkinson's

Parkinson's causes shaking and muscle stiffness
Researchers are working on a technique to help doctors ensure
Parkinson's Disease patients are correctly diagnosed.

Almost one in five people are wrongly diagnosed with Parkinson's
because it can currently only be accurately detected after death.

But the scientists at Sheffield University believe they may have
found a way to diagnose the disease more accurately.

They think the key could be the level of iron content in the brain.

And they plan to test their theory by carrying out a series of tests
using brain scanning equipment.

Iron is essential for a number of brain processes, but increased
levels could be damaging to the individual and may result in
neurodegeneration.

"The exact cause of the illness is still unknown, and as yet there
is no accurate way of diagnosing whether a living patient has
Parkinson's Disease"  Professor Paul Griffith

The team has been backed by more than £66,000 from the medical
research charity Action Research.

Parkinson's Disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder
in which sufferers become progressively slow, stiff and shaky.

It effects one in every 100 people over the age of 65, although
there are cases of people like actor Michael J Fox getting it much
younger.

Lead researcher Professor Paul Griffiths, who is head of
neuro-imaging at Sheffield's Royal Hallamshire Hospital, said:
"The exact cause of the illness is still unknown, and as yet there
is no accurate way of diagnosing whether a living patient has
Parkinson's Disease. Only a post-mortem can define the disease.

"Current techniques - in which medics carry out an assessment
ased on a set of clinical criteria - mean that almost one in five
atients are wrongly diagnosed with Parkinson's Disease when
hey have another condition with similar symptoms such as multiple
system atrophy (MSA)."

He added: "The aim is to develop a diagnostic technique to
istinguish Parkinson's Disease from MSA, so that time consuming
ests in the clinic are not necessary, and also to improve our
understanding of the disease process."

The work is being funded by the medical charity Action Research.

http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/health/newsid_1426000/1426751.stm

* * *

----------------------------------------------------------------------
To sign-off Parkinsn send a message to: mailto:[log in to unmask]
In the body of the message put: signoff parkinsn