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>    Subject: NEWS: Daschle Urges Bush to Approve Stem-Cell Research
>    From: Murray Charters <[log in to unmask]>
>    Date: Wed, 11 Jul 2001 17:37:46 -0700

Reuters / Yahoo Daily News
Wednesday July 11  1:55 PM ET
Daschle Urges Bush to Approve Stem-Cell Research
By Thomas Ferraro

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. Senate Majority Leader Tom Daschle
said on Wednesday if President Bush refuses to authorize federal
funding for stem-cell research, he would push legislation in Congress
to do so.

``I don't think there is anything more important to research in science
than the promotion of stem cell, and I believe that there is
overwhelming support in the country for taking this action,'' Daschle
told reporters.

The South Dakota Democrat said he plans to make the case for
federally funded stem-cell research during a meeting with Bush
at the White House on Wednesday.

Bush met in the Oval Office on Tuesday with a group of bioethicists
on both sides of the emotionally charged issue.

The debate pits those who believe stem cell research can lead to
medical advances in a variety of illnesses against those opposed
to any research that destroys human embryos.

Stem cells are living cells which, in their early stages, have
the ability to transform themselves into any type of cell
in the body. They offer the potential of regenerating damaged
organs or tissue.

Many scientists believe stem cells can be used in treating
brain maladies like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases,
diabetes, heart attacks, strokes and spinal cord injuries.

White House Press Secretary Ari Fleischer said on Wednesday
Bush was approaching his decision on stem-cell research in a
careful way that reflects the ``sensitivity of all concerned.''
He gave no indication of when Bush would make the decision or
which way he was leaning. ``This is a question that involves
important matters of ethics, and science and hope and life,''
Fleischer said.

Daschle said if Bush decides against federal funding of
stem-cell research, ``it would be our intention to offer
legislation (that would authorize it) and to pass it on the
Senate floor in the not-too-distant future.''

He admitted he did not know if the Senate would pass the
legislation. Any such measure would also have a tough time in
the Republican-led U.S. House of Representatives.

Last week, three House Republican leaders issued a joint
statement opposed to federally funded stem-cell research.

``It is our sincere hope that the Bush Administration makes
the right decision on the stem cell issue to uphold current law
and prohibit federal funding of embryonic stem-cell research
while promoting adult stem cell alternatives,'' said House
Majority Leader Dick Armey, House Majority Whip Tom DeLay
and House Republican Conference Chairman J.C. Watts.

They said, ``The federal government cannot morally look the
other way with respect to the destruction of human embryos,
then accept and pay for extracted stem cells for the purpose
of medical research.''

If Daschle does move to bring a stem-cell research bill to
the Senate floor, he may turn to one offered earlier this year
by Sens. Arlen Specter, a Pennsylvania Republican, and Tom
Harkin, an Iowa Democrat.

With 16 co-sponsors, the measure would create one specific
source for federal researchers to obtain embryos for use in
stem-cell research. Only embryos that would otherwise be
discarded from in vitro fertilization clinics would be used,
with the consent of donating families.

According to a study published on Wednesday, scientists
for the first time have created stem cells from human embryos
using eggs and sperm from volunteers who made the donations
for the explicit purpose of providing tissue for medical research.

Scientists at the Jones Institute for Reproductive Medicine
at the Eastern Virginia Medical School in Norfolk said 12 women
donated eggs and two men donated sperm to create embryos that
yielded a reservoir of stem cell tissue.

Fleischer said the new study ``illustrates the complexity in
our society in starting to deal with these issues of research,
technology and life.''

SOURCE: Reuters / Yahoo Daily News
http://dailynews.yahoo.com/htx/nm/20010711/pl/health_stemcell_bush_dc_2.html

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