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>    Subject: EDITORIAL: The reality of stem cell research
>    From: Murray Charters <[log in to unmask]>
>    Date: Wed, 11 Jul 2001 03:48:43 -0700

Columbus Ledger-Enquirer
Wednesday, July 11, 2001
The reality of stem cell research
Molly Ivins - Commentary

The Bush administration may be fixing to fish or cut bait on the
stem cell research issue, except it appears it will actually try to
straddle the issue. Good luck to them.

Those who believe life begins the instant an egg is fertilized by
a sperm hold a theological position not subject to compromise.
The pro-life movement initially opposed fetal cell research because
it thought it would somehow legitimize abortion, or allow women
having abortions to think at least some good would come of it.
Actually, stem cell research is done on left-over embryos in petri
dishes that went unused during fertilization treatments, so we're
not even talking about the possibility of a human life. Do you
know anyone with Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, diabetes or a spinal
cord injury? Stem cell research presents a real chance to find
a cure for those conditions.

Biologically speaking, an embryo is not a person. About 25 percent
of embryos never make their way through a woman's plumbing
in time to attach themselves to the womb wall - they are washed
out with the menstrual flood. We do not mourn them as dead people.
Natalie Angier, in her book "Woman, an Intimate Geography," says,
"We all know about the high rate of miscarriages during the first
trimester of pregnancy, and we have all heard that the majority
of those miscarriages are blessed expulsions, eliminating embryos
with chromosomes too distorted for being."

The theory that stem cell research is the beginning of the infamous
slippery slope toward Frankenstein experiments is genuinely worth
considering. The more we mess with nature, the more we seem
to learn about how ignorant we are. Nevertheless, the law draws
distinctions on all kinds of slippery slopes: The difference between
misdemeanor theft and felony theft is one penny. You can drink
legally when you are 21 years old, but not when you are 20 years
and 364 days old. In nine states, you can be executed if your IQ is 70,
but not if it's 69. A woman can get an abortion in the first trimester
for almost any reason, but must show serious threat to her life
or health by the third trimester. These are all artificial distinctions.
But society is capable of drawing them.

The depressing part of the Bush administration's lengthy indecision
over what is a no-brainer to those without the theological
commitment to the fertilized-egg-as-human-being position is the
political motive. It has been widely reported that Karl Rove, a.k.a.,
"Bush's brain," wants to outlaw stem cell research as part of his
grand strategy to win Catholic voters over to the Republican Party
permanently. This doesn't do anything to help those with
Alzheimer's, but it would help the Republicans.

That's some morality.

But Rove's political calculations appear to be off again:
Polls show about 70 percent of all Catholics favor stem cell
research.

As we inch into new areas of research that raise all kinds
of bioethical questions, I often think we are lucky to be able
to debate them openly and vigorously, for we sense the new
and the strange, and are wary. It is the old wrongs that are
harder to come to grips with.

As Tom Paine once wrote, "A long habit of not thinking
a thing wrong gives it a superficial appearance of being right,
and raises, at first, a formidable outcry in defense of custom."

You can write to Molly Ivins in care of the Creators Syndicate,
5777 W. Century Blvd., Suite 700, Los Angeles, CA 90045.

SOURCE: Columbus Ledger-Enquirer
http://www.l-e-o.com/content/columbus/2001/07/11/editorial/0711ivins.htm

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