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Sun July 15th 01
Bush faces rumpus over Nancy's cell research plea
A MAJOR ROW looms in the US as Nancy Reagan says she wants
President Bush to authorise public funds for  stem-cell research on
living human embryos created during fertilisation treatments.

The intervention of the former First Lady, whose husband, Ronald
Reagan, suffers from Alzheimer's, has increased the pressure on Mr
Bush to defy his supporters in the anti-abortion lobby on an issue
that is now of critical political importance.

Mrs Reagan's views were communicated to the White  House
by Ken Duberstein and Michael Deaver, two of the  former
president's most trusted aides.

Scientists argue that research on foetal stem cells that can develop
into muscles, nerves and blood could help find  cures for diseases
such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's.

But Republican leaders say Mr Bush should not give in to
"an industry of death."

But some strongly anti-abortion Republicans, such as Senator
Orrin Hatch, have come out in favour of the research.

Mr Hatch has said: "Stem-cell research facilitates life. Abortion
destroys life. This is about saving lives."

The reverence with which Republicans view 90-year-old
Mr Reagan could offer Mr Bush a possible escape from
his dilemma.

By citing Mr Reagan, who strongly opposed abortion,
in announcing a change of mind he could limit the political
damage to him.

But leading conservatives have said any compromise
on the issue would be untenable.

"There should be a non-negotiable principle that says innocent
human life is sacrosanct," said Ken Connor, president of the
Family Research Council.

Mr Bush has appeared uncharacteristically indecisive on the issue,
and delaying his announcement has allowed the issue to rise
to the top of the political agenda.

Aides fear that if he bars funding for the research he will be
portrayed by his opponents as a right-wing fundamentalist,
yet if he allows it he will appear weak and malleable.

One senior conservative said a volte-face on stem-cell research
could be Mr Bush's equivalent of his father George Bush Snr's
infamous back-down on his "no new taxes" pledge.

Mr Bush supports research using stem cells from adult tissue
but not cells from living embryos discarded during fertilisation
treatments, which recent studies have found are much more
versatile and medically valuable.

The Catholic Church and most anti-abortion activists share
this stance.

Karl Rove, Mr Bush's chief strategist, believes the president
should not change his mind for political, as well as moral,
reasons  the Catholic vote could help win him re-election
in 2004.

Mr Bush, at Mr Rove's insistence, has been aggressively
courting Catholic groups.

This month, he is due to travel to Rome to meet Pope John Paul II,
whom he recently described as being "never more eloquent than
when he speaks for a culture of life."

(Daily Telegraph, London)
Toby Harnden in Washington

SOURCE: Unison - Irish Independent Online
http://www.unison.ie/irish_independent/stories.php3?ca=30&si=472218

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