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A long time ago, when "drug holidays" were recommended, it was found that
the abrupt cessation of antiparkinsonian drug therapy, on very rare
ocassions, led to ridity, fever, and elevated CPK, much like the neuroleptic
malignant syndrome.  Since then, the practice has been to recommend
tapering.  This applies not only to Sinemet, but also to dopamine agonists
and anticholinergic drugs like Artane and Cogentin.

The problem is that the cases of this complication were very rare, so no one
really knows how far one has to drop to provoke the problem.  I have NEVER
seen it by dropping from Sinemet 25/100 three times daily to zero in one
day, and I routinely use that as the last step in my tapering program in the
few situations in which I may recommend stopping the drug.

Jorge Romero, MD

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