> Subject: Re: Hello? > From: Ed Grskovich <[log in to unmask]> > Date: Thu, 12 Jul 2001 13:01:28 EDT In a message dated 7/12/01 11:10:18 AM, [log in to unmask] writes: << Amgen 474 >> Dear Jacob, Hello and welcome back. I don't have any first hand knowledge of Amgen 474 and I don''t have a copy of your original questions. However while you're waiting for more direct answers, the following are a few excerpts from my searches. The trouble with trials are that they get a lot of fanfare at the start and then are never heard of again. Also, Internet search results in the medical area rarely contain dates and so it is difficult to weed out the stale "news." For what they're worth, here they are: From: http://www.amc.edu/Neurosciences/parkinsons_new_drug_studies.htm#AMG-474-00  New Drug Studies AMG-474-00 (evaluate the safety of the investigational drug AMG-474-00 in patients with Parkinson's disease) minutes of delayed "on" time for at least one dose per day and must wait for levodopa doses to kick in a total of 90 minutes per day based on a 3 day diary. They must also have an average of at least 2.5 hours "off" time per day. Patients must be able to keep accurate diaries.  Exclusion criteria: Patients are excluded if they are on Sinemet CR alone or if they receive tolcapone (Tasmar) as part of their treatment for Parkinson's disease. They should not have any history of a significant act of medical ailment or significant psychiatric disease. Parkinson's Disease & Movement Disorder Center of Albany Medical Center 215 Washington Avenue Extension Albany, New York 12203 (518)452-0914 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Albany Medical Center 43 New Scotland Avenue Albany, New York 12208 Copyright, 1999-2000, Albany Medical Center. All Rights Reserved **************************** Another Web page: http://www.mnmed.org/publications/MnMed2001/May/Tuite.html Growth Factors One compound called glial cell-line derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) was found to be important for the survival and development of dopamine nerve cells in the brain.8 Use of GDNF improved the function of animals with parkinsonian features. However, a small pilot study of Parkinson’s patients performed at the University of Minnesota and several other research centers did not show a benefit from GDNF infusion in the brain’s cerebrospinal fluid ventricular system (research publication in press). As a result, this research trial, funded by Amgen Pharmaceuticals, has been discontinued. Meanwhile, Amgen is studying another growth factor (previously called GPI-1046 and now known as AMG 474-00) in 300 patients at the University of Minnesota and other sites. It is too early to know if this compound will be safe, tolerable, and effective in Parkinson’s patients Ed Grskovich ---------------------------------------------------------------------- To sign-off Parkinsn send a message to: mailto:[log in to unmask] In the body of the message put: signoff parkinsn