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Can someone explain - what is "ergotism"

Thanks

 Joy Graham
........................................
>E-MOVE reports from the 14th International Congress on Parkinson's
>Disease, Helsinki July 28-Aug 1. Poster and Platform session numbers refer
>to those in the abstract book, published in Parkinsonism and Related
>Disorders 2001;7(Supplement).
>
>High-dose therapy with pergolide--results of a prospective randomized
>trial
>J Schwarz, G Arnold, T Gasser, HP Hundemer
>S-SA-002
>
>Thirty-three patients (mean Hoehn and Yahr stage 2.5) on levodopa and
>dopamine agonist therapy received increasing doses of pergolide with
>simultaneous reduction of other agonists and levodopa. Baseline doses were
>2.5 mg pergolide and 500 mg levodopa. At 24 weeks, doses were 7.8 mg
>pergolide and 258 mg levodopa. Twenty-seven patients completed the trial;
>2 patients dropped out for lack of efficacy, and 1 patient required
>hospitalization for psychosis. Motor symptoms on UPDRS part III improved
>from 26 at baseline to 22 at 24 weeks (p=0.01), with specific effect on
>tremor. Neither dyskinesias nor activities of daily living were
>significantly affected. Adverse events included anxiety, hallucinations,
>weakness, abdominal pain, and edema.
>
>Dr. Schwarz noted that many patients have remained on high-dose pergolide
>for several years, although 2 developed ergotism requiring a reduction in
>dose.
>
>Other E-MOVE reports on pergolide for PD are archived at
>http://www.wemove.org/emove/article.asp?ID=223
>http://www.wemove.org/emove/article.asp?ID=119
>
>
>Supported by Eli Lilly
>---
>Funding for E-MOVE meeting reports is provided in part by unrestricted
>educational grants from Allergan Inc., Elan Pharmaceuticals, and Pharmacia
>Corporation.
>
>Copyright 2000 WE MOVE
>Editor: Richard Robinson ([log in to unmask])
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Bob & Joy Graham
37 D Fremantle Village
Lot 1, Cockburn Rd
South Fremantle WA 6162
Australia
Ph & Fax (08) 9430 4730

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