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Wednesday August  1  2:14 PM ET
Canada Asks Ban on Cloning, Not Stem Cell Research

OTTAWA (Reuters) - The Canadian government is seeking a
broad ban on human cloning similar to that approved by the
U.S. House of Representatives on Tuesday, but would allow
controversial stem cell research from human embryos.

``We've put forward what we think is the appropriate
balance, on the one hand allowing for regulated stem cell
research but on the other hand not allowing for the cloning of
embryos,'' Catherine Lappe, spokeswoman for Health Minister
Allan Rock, said on Wednesday.

The U.S. legislation, passed by 265-162 and backed by
President Bush (news - web sites), would not permit human
cloning for stem cell research, but does not deal with the question
of whether such research should be allowed on existing embryos.

Bush has yet to pronounce on stem cell research, but Lappe
said she understood the United States was leaning against it.

Rock's view is that stem cell research should be allowed up
to 14 days after conception, on in vitro embryos created for
reproduction but not actually implanted in a woman.

But he would not allow the creation of embryos -- including
via in vitro fertilization, which differs from cloning --
solely for research.

Abortion opponents say that life begins at conception and
that since extracting embryonic stem cells destroys the
embryos, embryonic stem cell research should be banned.

Rock put forward his views in May in draft legislation
submitted to the Health Committee of the Canadian House of
Commons, Parliament's elected chamber.

The plan is for the committee to hold hearings on it in the
autumn and present a report in January, which Rock would use
to craft final legislation.

The Canadian draft legislation would also allow scientists
to add nonhuman cells to existing human embryos or add human
cells to animal embryos, creating so-called ``chimeras.''

Government officials said any altered human embryos would
also have to be destroyed 14 days after their creation.

SOURCE: Yahoo Daily News / Reuters
http://dailynews.yahoo.com/h/nm/20010801/sc/health_congress_cloning_canada_dc_1.html

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