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The Calgary Sun
Monday, August 13, 2001
Skin cell types may boost cures
By CP

TORONTO -- Canadian scientists think they have found
a new way to help patients recover from spinal cord injuries
and Parkinson's disease with the discovery that at least
four different cell types can be produced from human skin.

Researchers at the Montreal Neurological Institute have
found that the second layer of skin, known as the dermis,
can produce some cell types, called skin-derived precursors.

The research is considered a breakthrough because it's the
first to show that adult stem cells can produce cells that
are different from the tissue they came from, said lead
scientist Dr. Freda Miller, whose findings are to be published
today in Nature Cell Biology.

"Human skin is easily accessible tissue, requiring only a small
biopsy," Miller said. "The cells proliferate and grow very well,
which is unusual for adult stem cells, and they make quite
a few different types of cells."

The implications are potentially far-reaching, as skin-cell
precursor transplantations would avoid the ethical concerns
surrounding the use of embryonic stem cells.

SOURCE: The Calgary Sun
http://www.canoe.ca/CalgaryNews/cs.cs-08-13-0031.html

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