To my dear email friend Carole, and all of you--- No one I have heard has EVER suggested that the terrorists who carried out these horrible acts should NOT be found and punished, nor would I say that---the problem I and others see it is that in the rush of fear and rage it is too easy to forget how complicated the matter of whom -and-how to punish has become. Our government has told us that this is not a matter of a few cruise missiles. They estimate dozens of terrorist "networks" scattered around the world---and we know from the defeat of Russia there that Afghanistan is not an easy place to conquer militarily, even with ground troops. Terrorist cells don't have infrastructure that can be targeted, and so it seems the the targets of our retaliation will be "countries who support them"--and I understand that to involve the targeting of civilians as innocent as were the victims here. Many sources have also warned us against lashing out at anyone who seems to be "Arabic" as happened to Americans of German ancestry in WW1 and of Japanese ancestry in WW2. Beyond that, I believe we will never solve the problem of terrorists and hatred against our beloved America until we find ways to address the hopelessness and frustration of people in countries where Islamic Fundamentalism (very different from Islam as a whole) has taken root. These roots are historic and economic as well as religious--in fact religious Fundamentalists have taken advantage of the hopeless desperation of the people to come to power, offering a way to assert themselves and gain some control of their lives. In other words, there are many reasons why America, seen from their perspective as a rich, powerful and exploitative "colonial" power, has been targeted. Other Western countries have struggled with terrorism for years--Spain against the Basque separatists, England against the militants in No. Ireland. They can assure us that while there are no easy answers, something short of all out war can be done. Should England have bombed Belfast when IRA bombs blew up in London? Of course not-- but before we can deal with the poisonous roots of this attack we must identify the culprits and bring to justice the ones who are not already dead. I don't believe that bombing the Afghans into the stone age or sacrificing the lives of more Americans in a ground war are the answers--the hate only grows and the circle only comes around again in time. ( You asked who I am ? A 79 year old Quaker, who is now seeing the 5th war of her lifetime, had a husband who served more than 4 years as a conscientious objector to WW2 in the government's program of "work of national importance under civilian direction" (receiving $10. a month as pay) and 2 brothers -in -law in the Air Force and Army Engineers , who respected Peter's position though they did not share it.--- and who prays that we escape the emotional trap of indiscriminate vengeance and try to understand WHY these terrible things happen, so we can act to remove the causes, for the sake of our children and their children.. ) -- Camilla Flintermann, former CG for Peter 83/70/55 Oxford, Ohio <[log in to unmask]> on the web at http://www.geocities.com/camillahf/index.html "Ask me about the CARE list for Caregivers of Parkinsonians ! " And visit the CARE webring at http://www.pdcaregiver.org ---------------------------------------------------------------------- To sign-off Parkinsn send a message to: mailto:[log in to unmask] In the body of the message put: signoff parkinsn