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Thank you, Hans, for pointing this out.  This is a very timely publication
by the AAN, based on careful review of the literature by experts in
Parkinsonism

It emphasizes that levodopa (Sinemet, SinemetCR, Madopar) is still the most
potent and effective drug for the symptoms of Parkinsonism.  It further
clarifies that the claim that the agonists have made to reducing dyskinesias
in the long run has got to be balanced against the greater risk of other
side effects, such as hallucinations, somnolence, and edema with the
agonists, in addition to the fact that they are weaker than levodopa in
their ability to improve the symptoms of Parkinson's.

Jorge A Romero, MD


----- Original Message -----
From: "Hans van der Genugten" <[log in to unmask]>
To: <[log in to unmask]>
Sent: Friday, January 11, 2002 8:23 PM
Subject: Fw: AAN Practice Parameter for Early PD


> Practice parameter: Initiation of treatment for Parkinson's disease: An
> evidence-based review (Report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the
> American Academy of Neurology)
> JM Miyasaki, W Martin, O Sucherowsky, WJ Weiner, AE Lang
> Neurology 2002;58:11-17
>
> The authors reviewed the literature concerning initiation of PD treatment
> from 1966 to 2000, selecting and analyzing results from prospective
> studies only to develop conclusions regarding efficacy of different
> treatment options. They conclude:
>
> --Selegiline has a mild symptomatic effect with no convincing evidence for
> either neuroprotection or increased mortality.
>
> --Levodopa, cabergoline, pramipexole, and ropinirole are effective for
> reducing motor and ADL disability, with levodopa being more effective than
> the other agents.
>
> --Cabergoline, pramipexole, and ropinirole reduce the risk of motor
> complications compared to levodopa, but are associated with a higher
> incidence of adverse events including hallucinations, somnolence, and
> edema.
>
> --The incidence of motor complications is not affected by the use of
> sustained-release versus immediate-release levodopa.
>
> Copyright 2001 WE MOVE
> Editor: Richard Robinson ([log in to unmask])
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