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I don't quite understand about the vitamin C. Do you mean that one should
not take vitamin C???
Please answer because I am on Sinemet.

Thanks,
Florence Frankel
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Gail Vass" <[log in to unmask]>
To: <[log in to unmask]>
Sent: Thursday, January 17, 2002 1:01 AM
Subject: It can't hurt...break out the Vit-C !


> Vitamin C Helps Drugs Pass Blood-Brain Barrier
>     http://dailynews.yahoo.com/h/nm/20020115/hl/vitamin.html
> By Rossella Lorenzi
>
> FLORENCE (Reuters Health) - Vitamin C could provide a key to unlock the
blood-brain
> barrier, which stops many drugs from getting into the brain where they
could
> potentially treat diseases such as Alzheimer's or epilepsy, according to
preliminary
> findings from researchers in Italy.
>
> Dr. Stefano Manfredini from the University of Ferrara and colleagues found
that
> drugs used to treat neurological disorders appear to slip past the
blood-brain
> barrier more easily when a vitamin C molecule is attached.
>
> ``Ascorbic acid works like a sort of a shuttle. Theoretically, it could
transport
> onto the brain any compound,'' Manfredini told Reuters Health.
>
> Potential applications include not only drugs for diseases such as
Alzheimer's,
> Parkinson's and epilepsy, but also viral infections, including AIDS
(news - web sites).
>
> Manfredini's group focused on the ascorbic acid SVCT2 transporter, which
is believed
> to play a major role in regulating the transport of vitamin C into the
brain.
>
> In the past, glucose and amino acid units have already shown an ability to
cross the
> blood-brain barrier, Manfredini explained. ``But they do not guarantee a
selective
> target, while the SVCT2 transporter can get directly to the central
nervous system.''
>
> In the laboratory, the researchers evaluated the effect of adding vitamin
C to drugs
> known to have difficulty crossing the blood-brain barrier--namely
diclophenamic
> acid, nipecotic acid and kynurenic acid.
>
> Adding a vitamin C component to each of these three compounds greatly
improved their
> ability to interact with the SVCT2 transporter, the researchers report in
the
> January issue of the Journal of Medicinal Chemistry.
>
> The effect of modifying drugs was also tested in animals. Injections of
nipecotic
> acid linked to ascorbic acid lessened the occurrence of chemically induced
> convulsions in mice, while nipecotic acid alone, as expected, was
ineffective. Side
> effects in the mice were very limited and no lethality was observed, the
authors note.
>
> Manfredini told Reuters Health that further tests and additional animal
studies of
> vitamin C-modified drugs were planned. He has filed a patent for the
discovery.
>
> SOURCE: Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2002 January.
>
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