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hi all

no comment here except that i am struck dumb

janet

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Emotion-sensing robots seen as future caregivers

NEW YORK, Apr 10 (Reuters Health) - Robots may never be able to "feel," but
machines that sense and respond to human emotion could one day help care
for the elderly and others with serious medical conditions, research suggests.

In lab experiments, a UK researcher found that with the help of a wireless
modem link, his study participant was able to control simple behaviors of a
small mobile robot with nothing more than "emotional responsivity."

In other words, certain physiological changes linked to emotion - such as
heart rate, breathing and blood pressure - were monitored through a
biofeedback unit that then sent the information to the robot via the
wireless modem.

And the participant "very quickly" learned to use emotions to alter the
behavior of the robot.

Peter Eachus of the University of Salford, who conducted the research, said
that the project is known as CARER - for Computerized Autonomous Robot with
Emotional Responsivity.

The work is "guided by the notion that the robot would ultimately act as a
carer for the elderly or those with chronic illnesses who need some
additional monitoring," he told Reuters Health.

For example, Eachus explained, besides reacting to a human controllers'
emotions, the robot could monitor a person's health status and, if
necessary, alert health services, family or friends through an Internet link.

He presented his research findings in Blackpool, UK, at a recent meeting of
the British Psychological Society.

According to Eachus, the technology he used - including the biofeedback
system, wireless modem and robot - is "all off-the-shelf."

Eventually, he said, such robotic caregiving could include a global
positioning system, or GPS, which would allow the robot to monitor a human
controller's movements.

"This could be useful if a person collapses," he said.

This so-called "blurring" of the interface between human and machine has
been deemed feasible in other research.

One recent study, for example, showed that electrical activity in monkeys'
brains could be used to control a computer cursor - raising the possibility
that humans with severe paralysis could one day control computers or
robotic limbs with their thoughts alone.

By Amy Norton
Copyright 2002 Reuters Limited. All rights reserved.
http://www.reutershealth.com/archive/2002/04/10/eline/links/20020410elin005.
html

janet paterson: an akinetic rigid subtype, albeit perky, parky
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