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http://www.herald.ns.ca/stories/2002/06/12/f191.raw.html

Wednesday, June 12, 2002

The Halifax Herald Limited

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Halifax gets $8.45m for brain research


By Susan LeBlanc / Health Reporter

Halifax will get one of the most powerful MRI machines in the world - and
the promise of more cutting-edge doctors - as part of an $8.45-million
investment in its renowned Brain Repair Centre.

A $4.2-million MRI unit will be used to probe diseases including
Parkinson's, Huntington's and Alzheimer's - with hopes that Halifax
researchers can eventually find cures.

At a Halifax news conference Tuesday, the National Research Council
announced it is buying the machine and committing $3 million to hire staff
for the centre and cover other costs.

The province of Nova Scotia is chipping in $1.25 million for the two-storey
building that will house the MRI machine and work space for about 10
researchers.

The facility will be attached to the Halifax Infirmary, nestled between the
Infirmary and the Abbie J. Lane building. Construction begins in August, and
the building should be complete by next March.

The investment means "we'll be able to attract the brightest minds to come
to Halifax, . . . those who will be the innovators of the future, those who
will find cures," said neurosurgeon Dr. Ivar Mendez, a driving force behind
the centre.

Though patients won't get their MRI tests done on the new machine at first,
its presence will translate into better patient care because top-notch
doctors will come to Halifax, he said.

The lure is the MRI unit, which is three times more powerful than the two
magnetic resonance imaging machines in use in Halifax now. An MRI test is a
detailed look at the inside of the body through the use of a magnet.

"It is going to be one of the most powerful magnets in the world - and it's
occurring here in Nova Scotia," Dr. Mendez said.

"It will allow us to look at regions of the brain that cannot be seen now .
. . to look and peer into the brain - not only into the structure of the
brain, but into the function of the brain. That is very important to assess
diseases and also assess our treatment."

The MRI machine will be a research tool "but eventually that type of imaging
technology will come to the bedside," he said.

$3.6 million for Dal medical research

The "front end" of the MRI unit, including its electronic component, is now
at the Institute for Biodiagnostics in Winnipeg, where staff are working out
the bugs and training those who will use it in Halifax, said Dr. Ian Smith,
director general of the National Research Council.

He said three people have already been hired as part of the venture - one is
training in Halifax, another in Winnipeg and the third in Calgary. The staff
will eventually come to Halifax.

Premier John Hamm said at the news conference that the announcement
represents "a pivotal moment in the history of medicine."

Senator Jane Cordy, representing Industry Minister Allan Rock, said the
centre's presence "will benefit Nova Scotia and potentially all of
humanity."

The Brain Research Centre is a joint effort of about 100 Halifax researchers
from neurosurgery, psychiatry, psychology and other fields.

Though the groups began collaborating in 1999, this is the first investment
that pulls them together, said Diane Gorsky, hired as the centre's executive
director 18 months ago.

Halifax is one of four sites in the world where doctors implant stem cells
into the brain to repair damage. Dr. Mendez has also gained attention for
his work in deep brain stimulation, which improves the quality of life of
Parkinson's sufferers, said Gail Gardiner, executive director of the
Maritime branch of the Parkinson's Society Canada.

"We're going to bring key researchers together who hopefully will find some
very important pieces in the puzzle of Parkinson's and ultimately a cure,"
Ms. Gardiner said.

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