McGill does have residency requirements and, even if it didn't, I'm not sure a complete PhD program-at-a-distance would be a great idea, for either the candidate or the institution. (More on that in a moment.) However, there are ways of fulfilling residency requirements that don't involve a full-scale re-location to Montreal. We have spring and summer sessions, all our Education graduate courses are offered in the evening (5:30-8:30; Ottawa-based students have managed to take one and even two of those courses in a semester), and no one keeps residency attendance. A distance-PhD would rob the student of chances to immerse herself in a community of fellow students. As we all know, the hours spent discussing ideas in the bar/café with peers are easily as important as the hours in seminars and lectures. In addition, not being around means you can't teach or be a TA or RA, it means you miss the public seminars and other regular events that universities host, it means you don't have easy access to the libraries and other resources that universities have, and so on. For the institution, distance-PhDs rob the community of a gifted newcomer who would certainly influence the community's activities and conversations. I think the literatures on situated learning and communities of practice offer eloquent arguments in favour of residency requirements, but I realize long-term residency is a problem for some people, and I believe our program is flexible enough to accommodate some of those people. Anyway, I'd be happy to discuss this with anyone who's interested. Anthony PS: Can it really be Inkshed 20?! Anthony Paré Chair Integrated Studies in Education Faculty of Education McGill University -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- To leave the list, send a SIGNOFF CASLL command to [log in to unmask] or, if you experience difficulties, write to Russ Hunt at [log in to unmask] For the list archives and information about the organization, its newsletter, and the annual conference, go to http://www.stu.ca/inkshed/ -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-