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The CBC News

Some 'scientific' statements not so true: scientists
Last Updated Fri, 04 Oct 2002 12:01:53

MONTREAL - Experts say consumers should beware
of urban myths spread by e-mail. A few misleading
statements have been making the rounds lately.

According to one story, plastic microwave containers
leach dioxins into food. Dioxins are known to cause
cancer.

"They've taken smidgens of truth from the scientific
literature," says Joe Schwartz, a chemistry professor
at McGill University.

"(They've used) fragments about plasticizers, fragments
about dioxins and meshed it into a story that sounds
very risky but is scientifically incorrect."

Schwartz says there's no worry about any plastic
containers that are used for the microwave because
the temperatures aren't high enough to give rise to
dioxins. Dioxins are created at incinerator temperatures.

Containers used for take-out food is not a health hazard
either, says Schwartz and neither are plastic wraps
— except that they can melt.

Another Internet scare concerns ovarian cancer.
An e-mail making the rounds says the "CA 125"
blood test can screen for ovarian cancer — one of the
most difficult diagnoses to make. CA 125 is a type
of protein.

"For a woman who is low risk and who has no history,
the CA 125 is probably not a useful screening test,"
says Dr. Gerald Stanimir, a gynecological oncologist
at McGill University.

Stanimir say when a blood test shows a high level
of protein CA 125, it can mean a variety of things.

"We have patients who have irritable bowel syndrome
(and) ones who have psoriasis, which is a skin condition,
where the CA 125 is elevated and doesn't mean
they're at risk or will develop ovarian cancer."

Stanimir and other doctors say Web users should not
be passing around e-mails they're not sure of — ones
with scientific claims.

You may want to check Web sites that debunk myths
such as the "inboxer rebellion" section of snopes.com
or urbanlegends.com

On the Net:

Urban Legends Reference Pages
http://www.snopes.com/

Looking for the Latest Urban Legends?
http://www.urbanlegends.com/

SOURCE: The CBC News
http://cbc.ca/stories/2002/10/03/Consumers/Webhoax_021003

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Murray Charters <[log in to unmask]>
http://www.geocities.com/murraycharters/

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