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was wondering if anyone knew how to obtain a copy of the book..."voices from
the parking lot...", regarding PD.
----- Original Message ----- shirley from maine
From: "Gail Vass" <[log in to unmask]>
To: <[log in to unmask]>
Sent: Thursday, August 07, 2003 11:18 AM
Subject: Test for early Parkinson's


> Test for early Parkinson's
>         http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/3131211.stm
>
> Brain scientists believe they may have found a way to detect the earliest
signs that
> a patient is developing Parkinson's disease.
>
> They hope that finding will help identify targets for future drugs to
tackle the
> cause of the disease.
>
> The research, carried out at Imperial College London, centres around a
type of
> immune cell called a microglial cell.
>
> These are part of the body's method of fighting off infections within the
brain and
> central nervous system.
>
> When activated, they cause inflammation, which scientists already believe
is linked
> to the cell death which causes Parkinson's.
>
> Scientists are trying to find out whether the cells are the underlying
cause of
> Parkinson's, or simply accelerate the disease.
>
> Radioactive injection
>
> Researchers think that if they could measure the level of activation of
microglial
> cells, they could both confirm that they are causing a problem - and
perhaps in
> future use it as a test to confirm the presence of the disease in patients
with the
> most subtle symptoms.
>
> By detecting it in the early stages of the disease we hope to be able to
give
> patients suitable treatments that will delay its development Professor
David Brooks,
> Imperial College
>
> The Imperial team engineered a mildly radioactive chemical called a
"tracer", which
> has the ability to bind to active and inflamed microglial cells.
>
> They injected this into the brain of 60 patients already showing the
outward signs
> of early Parkinsonism.
>
> They progress of the tracer was then monitored using a brain scanner.
>
> Their results confirmed that it was possible to track microglial cell
activity in
> this way, and the trial is now being extended so that the same patients
can be
> scanned again to see if the changing scans correllate with changing
physical symptoms.
>
> Detecting the disease before symptoms appear would be impractical,
however - it
> would involve carrying out highly expensive scans on hundreds of thousands
of people.
>
> Step forward
>
> Parkinson's Disease is caused by the death of cells in the brain which
produce the
> chemical dopamine.
>
> This chemical helps the brain produce smooth muscular movements, and its
absence can
> lead to gradually worsening tremor in the hands and arms, stiffness and
slow movement.
>
> Drug treatments can alleviate these symptoms, but there is currently no
cure.
>
> Professor David Brooks, who led the research, said: "We are very pleased
with our results.
>
> "Inflammation in the brain may be causing this already debilitating
condition to
> worsen at a quicker rate than it would otherwise.
>
> "By detecting it in the early stages of the disease we hope to be able to
give
> patients suitable treatments that will delay its development.
>
> "We hope that it would even allow some of the damaged cells to produce the
much
> needed dopamine again - which would really help the patient."
>
> Story from BBC NEWS:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/1/hi/health/3131211.stm
>
> Published: 2003/08/07 10:48:01 GMT
>
> © BBC MMIII
>
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