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The Associated Press State & Local Wire
January 26, 2004, Monday, BC cycle
HEADLINE: Incumbent's health becomes an issue in Illinois congressional
race
DATELINE: ROCK ISLAND, Ill.

  " A challenger's accusation that longtime U.S. Rep. Lane Evans is unfit
for
another term because of Parkinson's disease has touched off a rancorous
start to
a U.S. House race that won't go to voters for more than nine months.

   Evans, a Rock Island Democrat who has battled the neurological
disorder since
1995, denies Republican Andrea Zinga's allegation, which also has sparked
debate
over whether health is fair game on the campaign trail.

   "Should it surprise us that this kind of boundary has been crossed?
I'm
afraid not," said George Gordon, an Illinois State University political
science
professor.

   Zinga, a former television news anchor and reporter, raised questions
about
Evans' health as she launched her campaign during a series of news
conferences
across the 17th district, which covers 23 counties in western and central
Illinois.

   She claims the disease has slowed the 11-term congressman, preventing
him
from spending enough time in the district to understand all its issues
and from
working in Washington to solve them.

   "As the disease advances, his sheer ability to do those things is
going to be
further diminished," said Zinga, who is unopposed in the March primary
and will
square off with Evans in November.

   Evans said that medication and exercise are controlling the disease,
which he
said has made him move a little slower but has not affected his job
performance.

   "He's upset about it and feels that it shouldn't come up because he's
able to
do his job. The election should be about issues. It certainly shows a
lack of
ideas on her part," said Steve Vetzner, a spokesman for Evans.

   Parkinson's support groups criticized Zinga, arguing that health
should not
be a campaign issue because most victims of the disease continue to work
effectively for 20 years or more.

   That includes several members of Congress, including the late Morris
Udall of
Arizona and Joe Skeen of New Mexico, who died last month after a long
battle
with the disease, said Jeff Martin, chairman of the board of the
Parkinson's
Action Network.

   "I think she should apologize and move on to the issues. I'm a
Republican and
I don't like it when Republicans do things like that," said Martin, a
lawyer who
served in the first Bush administration and was diagnosed with
Parkinson's eight
years ago.

   Political observers said the contentious race is just another example
of an
ongoing trend in American politics.

   "Studies seem to suggest that negative campaigns work, so it shouldn't
surprise anyone that health could become an issue. Almost anything is
fair game,
" said Frank Mackaman of the Dirksen Congressional Center, a nonpartisan
research and education facility in Pekin.

   But accusations generally surface through whisper campaigns rather
than
announcements by the candidates themselves, said Keith Boeckelman, an
associate
political science professor at Western Illinois University.

   "It's probably a sign that she's a strong underdog. This is a way to
get
attention probably and get some name recognition. The risk is that some
people
are going to see this is as mean spirited," Boeckelman said."

LOAD-DATE: January 27, 2004

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