Hi all! Since I recently used a computer programme in my research on essay writing in a timed, exam format, I would like to share my thoughts on that process. The computer programme I used simply had to identify those phrases of 3 words or more in the students' writing that were identical to phrases in the reading that they based their essay on. While the computer programme did this matching far more consistently, and quickly than I could, its very consistency was a problem. For example, it would identify phrases like "a lot of" or "in front of" as coming from the reading, even though these are simply common prepositional phrases. It could not recognize phrases where a word was misspelled. It could not recognize acronyms (e.g CAMPFIRE) if they were spelled in lower case (Campfire). It could not recognize close paraphrases where a synonym was substituted for one of the words of the text, or where the tense of the verb was changed. It could not recognize the difference between a comma in the middle of a phrase and the comma in the number 700,000. Both were counted as the end of a phrase. All of the written texts had to be typed into the programme. As you can see, even with something as simple as using a computer programme for counting the number of phrases in the written text, there are huge logistical and judgemental issues involved. I shall be very interested to see what kind of rating judgements this wonder software will be able to carry out, and what format the written standardized test will take so that the software can be used. By the way, I missed you all and thought of the fun you were having in Kamloops. You can be sure I'll be at the next Inkshed!!! Theresa Hyland -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- To leave the list, send a SIGNOFF CASLL command to [log in to unmask] or, if you experience difficulties, write to Russ Hunt at [log in to unmask] For the list archives and information about the organization, its newsletter, and the annual conference, go to http://www.stu.ca/inkshed/ -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-