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 NOBEL LAUREATES SUPPORT KERRY


By Jill Zuckman Tribune national correspondent

Forty-eight Nobel laureates denounced President Bush
on Monday for "compromising our future" when it comes
to scientific research and the environment, and said
Sen. John Kerry  "will restore science to its
appropriate place in government and bring it back into
the White House.

The star-studded scientific endorsement for Kerry came
on a day when the presumptive Democratic nominee stood
in Civic Center Park and told several hundred
rain-soaked voters that the way to build the economy
is to invest in science, technology and higher
education.


"We need a president who will once again embrace our
tradition of looking toward the future and new
discoveries with hope based on scientific facts, not
fear," said Kerry, vowing not to let "ideology and
fear stand in the way."


Many scientists have complained that the Bush
administration has filled science advisory panels with
conservative ideologues rather than individuals with
sterling scientific credentials.


In an open letter to the American public, Nobel Prize
winners including Caltech President David Baltimore
and cancer researcher Harold Varmus said "the Bush
administration has ignored unbiased scientific advice
in the policy-making that is so important to our
collective welfare."


Burton Richter, who won the Nobel Prize for Physics in
1976 and helped organize the letter of support for
Kerry, said laureates don't usually take such a public
stand on non-scientific matters. "It's unusual, and I
hope you take this as a sign of how seriously all of
us think the errors of our present course are," said
Richter.


Among the others signing the letter were physicists
James Cronin of the University of Chicago and Leon
Lederman, former director of Fermilab.


Kerry's focus on science, and his push for stem cell
research, comes shortly after the death of former
President Ronald Reagan (news - web sites), who had
Alzheimer's disease (news - web sites). Stem cell
research is seen by some as a way of spurring
discoveries that could cure Alzheimer's and other
diseases.


And Kerry praised Nancy Reagan, noting that "her pleas
for stem cell research joined the pleas of millions
across this country and reinforces in all of us the
need to tear down every wall today that keeps us from
finding the cures of tomorrow."


As it has for weeks, the Bush campaign accused Kerry
of waging the politics of pessimism.


"Only John Kerry would declare the country to be in
scientific decline on a day when the country's first
privately funded space trip is successfully
completed," said Bush campaign spokesman Steve
Schmidt. "America is the world leader in patents,
research and development and Nobel Prizes, and the
president's budget raises federal research and
development funding to $132 billion for 2005, a 44
percent increase since taking office."


Kerry officials, however, accused Bush of taking an
anti-science stance. They said he has proposed cutting
most research and development in non-defense programs,
and reducing funding for the National Science
Foundation (news - web sites) and the Environmental
Protection Agency (news - web sites)'s research
budget.




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