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The Financial Cost of Parkinson’s Disease
(Article from WE MOVE News)

September 1, 2004

In 1997, researchers estimated that the annual economic burden associated with
Parkinson’s disease (PD) in the United States was $25 billion. Through a recent
multicenter collaboration, researchers calculated the direct medical costs
associated with the treatment of PD among elderly people (average age, 72.7
years) who were covered by both Medicare and private insurance. The researchers
used a database of insurance-claims information to identify 10,445 patients who
met their criteria—patients who had had either two visits with a physician for the
treatment of PD or one visit for treatment and two prescriptions for drugs to treat PD
over an average of 675 days.

The percentage of patients who were . . .

Hospitalized    52.0%

Admitted to a nursing home for short-term care  15.8%

Required medical care after a fall or injury    42.5%

Treated for dementia    12.0%

Treated with antidepressant medication  45.2%

Treated with antipsychotic medication   28.0%

The total average cost for treating each patient with PD in this study was $16,634,
with hospitalization accounting for $9,362 of that total and nursing-home care for
rehabilitation (less than a 90-day stay) another $2,282. Some patients incurred far
greater expenses than others. The average yearly cost of medical care for a patient
without PD who is covered by Medicare is $6,711, which is less than half that of the
population in this study. However, the numbers cannot be compared directly
because while the PD patients had access to private insurance as well, the non-PD
patients did not, and this may have affected the total expenditures in each group.

Orsini LS, Castelli-Haley J, Kennedy S, Huse DM. Healthcare utilization and
expenditures among privately insured patients with Parkinson’s disease in the
United States. Presented at the 8th International Congress of Parkinson’s Disease
and Movement Disorders in Rome, Italy, June 14-17, 2004, and published in Mov
Disord 2004;19(suppl 9):145-146.

SOURCE: We Move News
http://tinyurl.com/6p7eg

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