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What Can Be Done For Multiple System Atrophy?
BY PAUL G. DONOHUE, M.D.
SOURCE: The Yuma Sun, AZ
WWWeb: http://tinyurl.com/5jgak

Nov 19, 2004

DEAR DR. DONOHUE: My husband was diagnosed with Parkinson's disease
six years ago. Six months ago, the diagnosis was changed to multiple
system atrophy. In the past six months he has completely lost control
of his body and is lying, dying, in a nursing home with hospice care.

I have never heard of this disease. How does one get multiple system
atrophy? -- M.O.

ANSWER: There is no answer to your question. No one has yet figured
out how people get this illness.

Multiple system atrophy -- MSA -- can easily be mistaken for
Parkinson's disease, particularly early in its course. Some estimate
that up to 3 percent of those diagnosed with Parkinson's actually
have MSA.

There are some unique features to MSA. Many patients experience a
great drop in blood pressure when they stand. That makes them dizzy,
and they often fall. The condition is called orthostatic hypotension.
People without MSA can have orthostatic hypotension, too, but it does
provide a way to distinguish Parkinson's disease from MSA.

Loss of bladder control is another common feature of MSA.

Some MSA patients are no longer able to sweat.

And many lose the ability to speak clearly because muscles to the
vocal cords can be affected by the process.

Multiple system atrophy usually begins earlier than Parkinson's,
around age 50. It runs a much more rapid course to death -- six to
nine years.

In its early stages, Parkinson's medicines might help, but there is
no special medicine for it.

* * *

Dr. Donohue regrets that he is unable to answer individual letters,
but he will incorporate them in his column whenever possible.

Readers may write him or request an order form of available health
newsletters at P.O. Box 536475, Orlando, FL 32853-6475.

SOURCE: The Yuma Sun, AZ
WWWeb: http://tinyurl.com/5jgak

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