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From todays "Oregonian"
Consuming less food may


reverse early Parkinson's Eating less may reverse early stage Parkinson's
disease, suggests a study by researchers at Oregon Health & Science
University and Portland Veterans Affairs Medical Center.

Charles Meshul, an associate professor of behavioral neuroscience who did
the study in mice, showed that a restricted diet reverses a
Parkinson's-induced drop in glutamate, a brain neurotransmitter important
for motor control, function and learning.

The results, presented last week at the Society for Neuroscience's 35th
annual meeting in Washington, D.C., are the first to show that fewer
calories can disable brain chemical changes occurring in early stage
Parkinson's.

Meshul's lab compared two groups of mice with 60 percent to 75 percent loss
of dopamine in the brain, representing early stage Parkinson's. In a 21-day
period, one group had access to food every day while the other had access
every other day. The mice that ate less often lost 10 percent to 15 percent
of their weight compared with the others.

"Dietary restriction appears to be normalizing the levels of glutamate,"
Meshul said, perhaps indicating "there are certain synapse changes going on
in the brain to counteract the effects of Parkinson's." %%byline%%--
Compiled by Richard L. Hill %%endby%%%%bodybegins%%


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