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HERE IS THE ALTERNATIVE BILL TO HR 801 THAT TAKES EMBRYOS OUT OF THE
EQUATION, RAY

Alternative Pluripotent Stem Cell Therapies Enhancement Act (Introduced in
Senate)

S 2754 IS
109th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. 2754
To derive human pluripotent stem cell lines using techniques that do not
knowingly harm embryos.
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
May 5, 2006
Mr. SANTORUM (for himself and Mr. SPECTER) introduced the following bill;
which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education,
Labor, and Pensions

A BILL
To derive human pluripotent stem cell lines using techniques that do not
knowingly harm embryos.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the `Alternative Pluripotent Stem Cell Therapies
Enhancement Act'.
SEC. 2. PURPOSES.
It is the purpose of this Act to--
(1) intensify research that may result in improved understanding of or
treatments for diseases and other adverse health conditions; and
(2) promote the derivation of pluripotent stem cell lines, including from
postnatal sources, without creating human embryos for research purposes or
discarding, destroying, or knowingly harming a human embryo or fetus.
SEC. 3. ALTERNATIVE HUMAN PLURIPOTENT STEM CELL RESEARCH.
Part B of title IV of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 284 et seq.)
is amended by inserting after section 498C the following:
`SEC. 409J. ALTERNATIVE HUMAN PLURIPOTENT STEM CELL RESEARCH.
`(a) In General- In accordance with section 492, the Secretary shall conduct
and support basic and applied research to develop techniques for the
isolation, derivation, production, or testing of stem cells that, like
embryonic stem cells, are capable of producing all or almost all of the cell
types of the developing body and may result in improved understanding of or
treatments for diseases and other adverse health conditions, but are not
derived from a human embryo.
`(b) Guidelines- Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of
this section, the Secretary, after consultation with the Director, shall
issue final guidelines to implement subsection (a), that--
`(1) provide guidance concerning the next steps required for additional
research, which shall include a determination of the extent to which
specific techniques may require additional basic or animal research to
ensure that any research involving human cells using these techniques would
clearly be consistent with the standards established under this section;
`(2) prioritize research with the greatest potential for near-term clinical
benefit; and
`(3) consistent with subsection (a), take into account techniques outlined
by the President's Council on Bioethics and any other appropriate techniques
and research.
`(c) Reporting Requirements- Not later than January 1 of each year, the
Secretary shall prepare and submit to the appropriate committees of the
Congress a report describing the activities carried out under this section
during the fiscal year, including a description of the research conducted
under this section.
`(d) Rule of Construction- Nothing in this section shall be construed to
affect any policy, guideline, or regulation regarding embryonic stem cell
research, human cloning by somatic cell nuclear transfer, or any other
research not specifically authorized by this section.
`(e) Definition-
`(1) IN GENERAL- In this section, the term `human embryo' shall have the
meaning given such term in the applicable appropriations Act.
`(2) APPLICABLE ACT- For purposes of paragraph (1), the term `applicable
appropriations Act' means, with respect to the fiscal year in which research
is to be conducted or supported under this section, the Act making
appropriations for the Department of Health and Human Services for such
fiscal year, except that if the Act for such fiscal year does not contain
the term referred to in paragraph (1), the Act for the previous fiscal year
shall be deemed to be the applicable appropriations Act.
`(f) Authorization of Appropriations- There is authorized to be appropriated
such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2007 through 2009, to
carry out this section.'.

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