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Hot-button issues in a hot race
By Ed Fanselow
Daily Herald Staff Writer
Posted Thursday, September 14, 2006

Editor's note: This is the first in a weekly series of issue stories on the
8th Congressional District campaign.
While immigration and the Iraq war dominate other top congressional
campaigns, the debate over abortion and stem-cells is front-and-center in
the northwest suburban 8th District race.
Democratic U.S. Rep. Melissa Bean and Republican challenger David McSweeney
quickly are moving to paint each other's views as outside the mainstream in
a contest likely to be decided by thousands of middle-of-the-road voters.
McSweeney, for instance, criticizes Bean for voting against parental
notification laws for teens seeking abortions, while Bean accuses McSweeney
of "stopping scientific and medical progress" by opposing federal funding
for embryonic stem-cell research.
Independent candidate Bill Scheurer, meanwhile, is trying to skim voters
away from both foes with his difficult-to-pigeonhole views.
Here's a closer look at how these and other traditional hot-button issues
are factoring into the 8th District race:
Abortion, stem cells
McSweeney, an investment banker from Barrington Hills, would like to see a
federal ban on abortions except in cases of rape or incest or when the life
of the mother is in danger.
He criticizes Barrington's Bean - who is seeking her second term in
Congress - for her vote last spring against a measure that would have
required doctors performing an abortion on a minor to first inform her
parents.
"There's no way she can call herself a social moderate with views like
 that," McSweeney said.
Bean said she supports "reasonable" parental notification rules for girls 16
or younger, but said the bill in question was "convoluted and poorly
written."
"I do think parents should be involved in decisions about their kids'
health," she said.
"He wants to overturn Roe v. Wade," Bean said. "I don't think that's by any
means representative of this district."
The two also stand at opposite ends of the related debate over stem cell
research.
McSweeney would vote to extend President Bush's ban on government funding of
embryonic stem cell research, while Bean has voted twice to overturn that
edict.
McSweeney maintains such research can be done just as well with stem cells
from bone marrow or umbilical cords, a claim that Bean derides as "false
science."
Scheurer, a magazine editor from Lindenhurst, supports a nationwide ban on
abortions with some exceptions, but he also backs the use of embryonic stem
cells that would be otherwise discarded.
Gun control
Bean says she would have voted to extend the 1994 federal ban on assault
weapons Congress let expire in 2004.
McSweeney opposes a new ban and supports allowing people to carry concealed
weapons with a permit. He also said he wants to toughen laws against people
who use guns to commit crimes.
"We should put criminals behind bars and leave law-abiding gun owners
 alone," he said.
Scheurer favors re-thinking gun laws in terms of drivers licenses, saying
that gun-owners should be subjected to different levels of training for
different classes of guns.
Gay rights
In July, Bean joined a bipartisan group of lawmakers to defeat a House
resolution that would have banned marriages between same-sex partners.
McSweeney says he would have voted in favor of the ban.
"I consider myself very tolerant of people's lifestyles," he said. "But
marriage is and should always be between a man and a woman only."
Bean says that rules about marriage should be left to individual states.
Scheurer, meanwhile, would have voted with Bean, calling the failed proposal
"sanctioned discrimination" against gays.
"It's a question of civil rights," he said.
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