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Scientists Form Group to Support Science-Friendly Candidates

By CORNELIA DEAN
Published: September 28, 2006

Several prominent scientists said yesterday that they had formed an
organization dedicated to electing politicians "who respect evidence and
understand the importance of using scientific and engineering advice in
making public policy."
Organizers of the group, Scientists and Engineers for America, said it would
be nonpartisan, but in interviews several said Bush administration science
policies had led them to act. The issues they cited included the
administration's position on climate change, its restrictions on stem cell
research and delays in authorizing the over-the-counter sale of emergency
contraception.
In a statement posted on its Web site (www.sefora.org), the group said
scientists and engineers had an obligation "to enter the political debate
when the nation's leaders systematically ignore scientific evidence and
analysis, put ideological interest ahead of scientific truths, suppress
valid scientific evidence and harass and threaten scientists for speaking
honestly about their research."
The group's organizers include John H. Gibbons and Neal Lane, who were
science advisers in the Clinton administration, the Nobel laureates Peter
Agre and Alfred Gilman, and Susan F. Wood, who resigned from the Food and
Drug Administration last year to protest the agency's delay in approving
over-the-counter sales of the so-called Plan B emergency contraception.
"The issues we are talking about happen to be issues in which the
administration's record is quite poor," Dr. Lane said. But he said the goal
was to protect "the integrity of science" so that Americans could have
confidence in the government's science-based decisions.
Mike Brown, the group's executive director, said it would be a 527
organization under tax laws, meaning that it could be involved in electoral
politics, and that contributions to the group would not be tax deductible.
He said it would focus its resources - Internet advertising, speakers and
other events - on races in which science issues play a part.
The group is looking at the Senate race in Virginia between George Allen,
the incumbent Republican, and James Webb, a Democrat; a stem cell ballot
issue in Missouri; the question of intelligent design in Ohio; and
Congressional races in Washington State, Mr. Brown said.
In what it described as a Bill of Rights for scientists and engineers, the
group said that researchers who receive federal funds should be free to
discuss their work publicly, and that appointments to federal scientific
advisory committees should be based on scientific qualifications, not
political beliefs. It said the government should not support science
education programs that "include concepts that are derived from ideology,"
an apparent reference to creationism and its ideological cousin, intelligent
design.
And it said the government should not publish false or misleading scientific
information, something Dr. Wood said occurred when the National Cancer
Institute briefly posted an item on its Web site suggesting that abortion
was linked to breast cancer.

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