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  Cholesterol's Role in Parkinson's Remains Elusive

THURSDAY, Dec. 28 (HealthDay News) -- People with low levels of "bad"
low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol are more likely to have
Parkinson's disease than people with high LDL levels, a new study says.

Low levels of LDL cholesterol are considered be an indicator of good
cardiovascular health.

Conducted by researchers at the University of North Carolina (UNC) at
Chapel Hill, the study of 124 Parkinson's disease patients and 112
people without the disease found that people with lower LDL levels (less
than 114 milligrams per deciliter) had a 3.5-fold higher occurrence of
Parkinson's than people with higher LDL levels (more than 138 milligrams
per deciliter).

Parkinson's patients were also less likely to take cholesterol-lowering
drugs than people without the disease, said the study, which was
published online Dec. 15 in the journal /Movement Disorders/.

These findings should not prompt people to change their eating habits or
their use of statins and other cholesterol-lowering drugs in an attempt
to prevent Parkinson's disease, said study author Dr. Xuemei Huang,
medical director of the Movement Disorder Clinic at UNC Hospitals and an
assistant professor of neurology in the UNC School of Medicine.

Huang cautioned that these are preliminary results from a small study
and that larger, prospective studies are needed to learn more about the
association between LDL levels and Parkinson's disease.

"Parkinson's disease is full of paradoxes. We've known for years that
smoking reduces the risk of developing Parkinson's. More than 40 studies
have documented that fact. But we don't advise people to smoke because
of the other more serious health risks," Huang said in a prepared statement.

Two questions need to be looked at in future studies.

"One is whether lower cholesterol predates the onset of Parkinson's.
Number two, what is the role of statins in that? In other words, does
taking cholesterol-lowering drugs somehow protect against Parkinson's?
We need to address these questions," Huang said.

*More information*

We Move has more about Parkinson's disease <http://www.wemove.org/par/>.


Attribution: -- Robert Preidt




SOURCE: University of North Carolina School of Medicine, news release,
Dec. 18, 2006

Copyright © 2006 ScoutNews, LLC <http://www.healthday.com/>. All rights
reserved.

First published: 12/28/2006
Last updated: 12/28/2006

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