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U.S. Should Fund Stem Cell Study, New Survey Says (Update1)

By John Lauerman
Jan. 4 (Bloomberg) -- More than two-thirds of Americans said they want the
new, Democratic-led Congress to expand embryonic stem cell research,
restricted since 2001 by President George W. Bush. The shares of stem-cell
companies surged.
About 68 percent of respondents to a survey supported passage of a bill that
would reverse the Bush restrictions within the first 100 hours of the new
Congress, according to a poll sponsored by the Civil Society Institute in
Washington.
Democrats led by House Speaker Nancy Pelosi of California are expected to
introduce a bill tomorrow to roll back the limits, which ban U.S. funding
for research on powerful new embryonic stem cell lines established since
2001. Support for a policy change is also strong among Republicans, Roman
Catholics, evangelical Christians and other groups, the study said.
``It's broad, it's bipartisan and it's something everyone seems to be in
favor of,'' said Graham Hueber, a senior researcher at Opinion Research
Corporation, ``The makeup of who is supporting this research is changing.''
Bush used his first veto as president last July to strike down a bill that
would have expanded stem cell research. The House has scheduled a vote on
the new bill for Thursday.
Desire for stem cell research is growing and spans demographic and political
groups, said Gail Pressberg, a senior fellow at the institute. Support for
the research has grown to 66 percent of Americans from 60 percent in a 2004
survey, and today supporters include 51 percent of Republicans and 59
percent of independent voters, the study said.
Shares Rise
Shares of Palo Alto, California-based StemCells Inc. jumped 45 cents, or 17
percent, to $3.11 at 4:30 p.m. in NASDAQ Stock Market composite trading.
Advanced Cell Technology, of Alameda, California, rose 13 cents, or 24
percent, to 68 cents. Baltimore-based Osiris Therapeutics Inc. increased
$1.43, of 6.2 percent, to $24.43, and Aastrom Biosciences Inc., based in Ann
Arbor, Michigan, gained 15 cents, or 12 percent, to $1.39.
Stem cells taken from human embryos have the potential to become any tissue
or organ in the human body, offering the possibility to design treatments
for degenerative disorders such as Parkinson's disease and type 1 diabetes.
The research, although promising, is controversial because it involves the
destruction of human embryos, most of which are obtained from fertility
clinics after they have not been used for pregnancies.
California and New Jersey have tried to lure companies who work with
embryonic stem cells with promises of state financial support for their
research. Support is also growing among some religious groups whose members
have equated the destruction of embryos with abortion and murder. In the
study, 52 percent of evangelical Christians and 69 percent of Roman
Catholics wanted the U.S. to expand its support of stem cell research.
The Civil Society Institute is a non-profit, non-partisan research group
that has periodically polled Americans on stem cell research for more than
three years. The telephone survey questioned 1,036 men and women from Dec.
15-18, with a margin of error of plus or minus 3 percentage points.
To contact the reporter on this story: John Lauerman in Boston at
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Last Updated: January 4, 2007 16:59 EST

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