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In case you missed it here is Dr. Atala's statement in letter to Congress
that AFSCs are no substitute for ESCs.  But watch every opponent of ESCR
cite this research when they claim ESCR is unnecessary. Ray
>From the Associated Press.
Tony Mazzaschi
AAMC
Scientist: Don't halt embryonic stem cell studies
Tells Congress amniotic work is not a substitute
By Laurie Kellman, Associated Press  |  January 10, 2007

WASHINGTON -- The author of a study on amniotic stem cells urged
Congress yesterday not to consider his work a substitute for the search
for disease-fighting material from embryonic stem cells.

"Some may be interpreting my research as a substitute for the need to
pursue other forms of regenerative medicine therapies, such as those
involving embryonic stem cells. I disagree with that assertion," wrote
Anthony Atala of Wake Forest University, the author of a study published
this week and widely seized upon by opponents of embryonic stem cell
research as a more moral option.

Atala and other researchers reported Sunday that the stem cells they
drew from amniotic fluid donated by pregnant women hold much the same
promise as embryonic stem cells.

In a letter to sponsors of legislation up for a House vote tomorrow,
Atala wrote that it was "essential that National Institutes of
Health-funded researchers are able to fully pursue embryonic stem cell
research as a complement to research into other forms of stem cells."

The bill, which would clear the way for federally funded embryonic
research, is expected to pass but without the required two-thirds'
majority required to override Bush's expected veto. Senator Tom Harkin,
an Iowa Democrat , said he expects the same bill to reach that
veto-proof threshold when it comes up in his chamber in a few weeks.

Atala's study and the letter add a dose of drama to round two of
Congress' battle with President Bush over whether taxpayers should fund
embryonic stem cell research. Bush and a minority of Americans say they
believe that the research is immoral because the process of removing the
stem cells kills the embryo.

Opponents of the legislation, which Bush vetoed last year, say Atala's
study bolsters their argument that science need not advance at the
expense of budding human life.

"We're talking about saving lives here," said Representative Phil
Gingrey, a Georgia Republican , an obstetrician, and a staunch opponent
of embryonic stem cell research. "We don't have to split the nation on
this if we've got an alternative."

He won't have much luck trying to siphon support from the bill, one of
its sponsors said. "We won't lose anyone who was going to support the
bill," said Representative Diana DeGette, a Colorado Democrat , one of
her party's vote-counters in the House. In fact, "several" lawmakers who
voted against the bill in the last Congress will vote for it tomorrow,
she predicted.

The research reported this week suggests that stem cells extracted
harmlessly from the amniotic fluid that cushions a fetus in utero hold
much the same promise for disease-fighting as embryonic stem cells.
Scientists hope that someday stem cells may be used against diseases
such as for Lou Gehrig's, diabetes, Alzheimer's, and cancer.

Polls indicate that Americans overwhelmingly support federal funding for
embryonic stem cell research. And scientists aren't sure that stem cells
shed by a fetus and extracted from the surrounding fluid carry the same
possibility for treatments and cures of diseases as those taken from
embryos.

The scientific community says embryonic stem cells so far are backed by
the most promising evidence that one day they might be used to grow
replacements for damaged tissue, such as new insulin-producing cells for
diabetics or new nerve connections to restore movement after a spinal
injury.

Whatever the effect of the discovery on the policy debate, Bush is all
but certain to cast a second veto of the embryonic stem cell bill if it
reaches his desk.

White House spokesman Tony Snow on Monday stopped short of issuing an
endorsement of the amniotic process, but he made clear that Bush views
it favorably.

"Obviously, there is a difference between using amniotic stem cells that
do not, by design, involve the destruction of a human life and embryonic
stem cell research, which does," Snow told reporters.

Co sponsored by DeGette and Representative Michael N. Castle, a Delaware
Republican , the legislation would lift Bush's 2001 ban on federal
dollars spent on deriving new stem cells from fertilized embryos. Bush
cast the lone veto of his presidency against an identical stem cell bill
six months ago, saying he did not want to destroy life in the name of
science.

Embryonic stem cells are able to morph into any of the more than 220
cell types that make up the human body. They typically are taken from
fertility-clinic leftovers otherwise destined to be thrown away. But
because the removal kills the embryos, Bush on Aug. 9, 2001, restricted
government funding to research using only the embryonic stem cell lines
then in existence, groups of stem cells kept alive and propagating in
lab dishes.
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