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Diabetes Linked to Parkinson's Disease
Type 2 Diabetes May Raise Parkinson's Disease Risk
By Jennifer Warner
WebMD Medical News
Reviewed by Louise Chang, MD
March 28, 2007 -- Having diabetes may increase the risk of developing
Parkinson's disease.
Finnish researchers have found that people with type 2 diabetes were more
than 80% more likely to be later diagnosed with Parkinson's disease than
others.
It's the first major prospective study to suggest that diabetes may be a
risk factor of Parkinson's disease, a progressive disease that causes muscle
rigidity and tremors.
Researchers say the exact nature of the relationship between diabetes and
Parkinson's disease is unclear, but several lifestyle factors may be
associated with both disorders, such as being overweight, cigarette smoking,
and lack of physical activity.
"It could be hypothesized that diabetes might increase the risk of Parkinson's
disease partly through excess body weight," writes researcher Gang Hu, MD,
PhD, of the National Public Health Institute in Finland, and colleagues in
Diabetes Care.
Diabetes Boosts Parkinson's Risk
In the study, researchers followed a group of more than 50,000 men and women
in Finland over a period of 18 years. During that time, 324 men and 309
women developed Parkinson's disease.
Researchers found people who had type 2 diabetes at the start of the study
were much more likely to be later diagnosed with Parkinson's disease.
Overall, after adjusting for other possible risk factors for Parkinson's
disease, men and women with type 2 diabetes were 83% more likely to develop
Parkinson's disease than those without it.
Although common lifestyle factors may play a role, researchers say more
study is needed to fully understand the relationship between diabetes and
Parkinson's disease.
View Article Sources
SOURCES: Hu, G. Diabetes Care, April 2007; vol 30: pp 842-847. News release,
American Diabetes Association.
© 2007 WebMD, Inc. All rights reserved.

Rayilyn Brown
Board Member AZNPF
Arizona Chapter National Parkinson's Foundation
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