very very interesting ----- Original Message ----- From: "rayilynlee" <[log in to unmask]> To: <[log in to unmask]> Sent: Sunday, May 04, 2008 5:34 PM Subject: Leonardo discribes PD > PARKINSON'S DISEASE NEWS > > 2nd May 2008 - History > Leonardo da Vinci's descriptions of Parkinson's disease > The Italian artist, engineer and scientist Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) > also studied anatomy, physiology and medicine. Leonardo da Vinci kept > secret notebooks in which he wrote and sketched his ideas and > observations. So keen was he to study the human body that he went out at > night to dissect human corpses. For more information go to Leonardo da > Vinci. He saw people whose symptoms coincided with the tremors seen in > Parkinson's Disease. Leonardo wrote in his notebooks that "you will > see.....those who.....move their trembling parts, such as their heads or > hands without permission of the soul; (the) soul with all its forces > cannot prevent these parts from trembling." In a translatiom of Da Vinci's > notebooks "The movements of paralytics of those benumbed by cold, whose > head and members move without control of the soul, who cannot stop the > movements." The combination of difficulty with voluntary movement > ("paraletici") and tremor ("tremanti') leave little doubt of the diagnosis > of Parkinson's Disease. At the end of his life Leonardo was unable to > paint due to the loss of control of movement in his hands. It has been > suggested that, by then, Leonardo had Parkinson's Disease. Due to most of > his notebooks remaining secret for centuries, Leonardo did not receive any > credit for contributing to the recognition of Parkinson's Disease. > > Rayilyn Brown > Board Member AZNPF > Arizona Chapter National Parkinson's Foundation > [log in to unmask] > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > To sign-off Parkinsn send a message to: > mailto:[log in to unmask] > In the body of the message put: signoff parkinsn > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- To sign-off Parkinsn send a message to: mailto:[log in to unmask] In the body of the message put: signoff parkinsn