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Zerhouni resigns as NIH head
Posted by Bob Grant
[Entry posted at 24th September 2008 03:40 PM GMT]

The 15th head of the National Institutes of Health, Elias Zerhouni, will 
step down from his post, he announced today (Sept 24). In a conference call 
with reporters today, Zerhouni said that he would be leaving NIH at the end 
of October as a part of what he called "the natural cycle of tenures for 
this position."

"It's with mixed emotions that I move on," he said.

President George W. Bush appointed Zerhouni in May 2002, on the tail end of 
a five year NIH budget doubling. These halcyon days at NIH led Zerhouni to 
craft the "NIH Roadmap for Medical Research," a sweeping $2 billion, 
five-year plan meant to invigorate the biomedical enterprise through 
focusing NIH resources on bioinformatics, systems and structural biology, 
genomic database establishment, and nanomedicine projects, encouraging 
cross-disciplinary collaboration, and funding clinical and translational 
research. "I think it's clear that science has changed tremendously with the 
explosion of discoveries," Zerhouni said on the conference call.

The Roadmap will likely form the base of Zerhouni's legacy at NIH, but he 
saw the agency through his fair share of controversy and turmoil as well. On 
Zerhouni's watch the NIH budget plateaued, and federal funding of the agency 
remains level today. He also watched the success rates for new R01 grants 
plummet from about 18% in 2002 to about 9% in 2005.

Zerhouni received criticism for his appointment of David Schwartz, former 
director of the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, who 
resigned from his post earlier this year amid allegations of mismanagement 
and misconduct. Senator Charles Grassley (R-IA) corresponded frequently with 
Zerhouni regarding NIH-funded scientists who the Senator alleged improperly 
disclosed financial ties to industry.

Prior to his appointment as head of NIH, the Algerian-born radiologist was 
the executive vice-dean of Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and a 
professor of radiology and biomedical engineering there and at Eastern 
Virginia Medical School.

Zerhouni said today that he doesn't "have a job lined up," and that he plans 
on resting before transitioning into a new position. "I wanted to take some 
time out," he said.

Rayilyn Brown
Director AZNPF
Arizona Chapter National Parkinson Foundation
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