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Nancy Reagan 'Grateful' For Stem Cell Research
Former First Lady Praises President Obama's Decision To Lift Restrictions On 
Federal Funding
LOS ANGELES (AP) ?

Former first lady Nancy Reagan says she is "very grateful" President Obama 
has lifted the restrictions on federal funding for embryonic stem cell 
research.

Mrs. Reagan says: "Countless people, suffering from many different diseases, 
stand to benefit from the answers stem cell research can provide." Obama he 
is allowing federal taxpayer dollars to fund broader research on embryonic 
stem cells because, in his words, "medical miracles do not happen simply by 
accident."

Reversing Bush policy, President Barack Obama Monday cleared the way for a 
significant increase in federal dollars for embryonic stem cell research and 
promised no scientific data will be "distorted or concealed to serve a 
political agenda."

Obama signed the executive order on the divisive stem cell issue and a memo 
addressing what he called scientific integrity before an East Room audience 
packed with scientists. He laced his remarks with several jabs at the way 
science was handled by former President George W. Bush.

"Promoting science isn't just about providing resources, it is also about 
protecting free and open inquiry," Obama said. "It is about letting 
scientists like those here today do their jobs, free from manipulation or 
coercion, and listening to what they tell us, even when it's inconvenient 
especially when it's inconvenient. It is about ensuring that scientific data 
is never distorted or concealed to serve a political agenda and that we make 
scientific decisions based on facts, not ideology."

He said his memorandum is meant to restore "scientific integrity to 
government decision-making." He called it the beginning of a process of 
ensuring his administration bases its decision on sound science; appoints 
scientific advisers based on their credentials, not their politics; and is 
honest about the science behind its decisions.

Fulfilling a campaign promise, Obama signed the order that on stem cell 
research that supporters believe could uncover cures for serious ailments 
from diabetes to paralysis. Proponents from former first lady Nancy Reagan 
to the late actor Christopher Reeve had pushed for ending the restrictions 
on research.

Obama paid tribute to Reeve, calling him a tireless advocate who was 
dedicated to raising awareness to the promise of research.

Obama's action reverses Bush's stem cell policy by undoing his 2001 
directive that banned federal funding for research into stem lines created 
after Aug. 9, 2001.

The president said his administration would work aggressively to make up for 
the ground he said was lost due to Bush's decision, though it can't be known 
how much more federal money will be spent on the research until grants are 
applied for and issued.

"Medical miracles do not happen simply by accident," Obama declared.
Â
Embryonic stem cells are master cells that can morph into any cell of the 
body. Scientists hope to harness them so they can create replacement tissues 
to treat a variety of diseases -- such as new insulin-producing cells for 
diabetics, cells that could help those with Parkinson's disease or maybe 
even Alzheimer's, or new nerve connections to restore movement after spinal 
injury.

House Minority Leader John Boehner, R-Ohio, criticized Obama, saying in a 
statement that the president had "rolled back important protections for 
innocent life, further dividing our nation at a time when we need greater 
unity to tackle the challenges before us."

Bush limited the use of taxpayer money to only the 21 stem cell lines that 
had been produced before his decision. He argued he was defending human life 
because days-old embryos -- although typically from fertility clinics and 
already destined for destruction -- are destroyed to create the stem cell 
lines.

The Obama order reverses that without addressing a separate legislative ban, 
which precludes any federal money for the development of stem cell lines. 
The legislation, however, does not prevent funds for research on those lines 
created without federal funding.

Researchers say the newer lines created with private money during the period 
of the Bush ban are healthier and better suited to creating treatment for 
diseases.

Obama called his decision a "difficult and delicate balance," an 
understatement of the intense emotions generated on both sides of the long, 
contentious debate. He said he came down on the side of the majority of 
Americans who support increased federal funding for the research, both 
because strict oversight would prevent problems and because of the great and 
lifesaving potential it holds.

"Rather than furthering discovery, our government has forced what I believe 
is a false choice between sound science and moral values," Obama said. "In 
this case, I believe the two are not inconsistent. As a person of faith, IÂ 
believe we are called to care for each other and work to ease human 
suffering."

Obama warned against overstating the eventual benefits of the research, but 
he said his administration "will vigorously support scientists who pursue 
this research," taking another slap at Bush in the process.

"I cannot guarantee that we will find the treatments and cures we seek. No 
president can promise that. But I can promise that we will seek them 
actively, responsibly, and with the urgency required to make up for lost 
ground," he said.

It's a matter of competitive advantage globally as well, the president 
argued.

"When government fails to make these investments, opportunities are missed. 
Promising avenues go unexplored," Obama said.

But the president was insistent that his order would not open the door to 
human cloning.

"We will develop strict guidelines, which we will rigorously enforce, 
because we cannot ever tolerate misuse or abuse," Obama said. "And we will 
ensure that our government never opens the door to the use of cloning for 
human reproduction. It is dangerous, profoundly wrong, and has no place in 
our society, or any society."

Rayilyn Brown
Director AZNPF
Arizona Chapter National Parkinson Foundation
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