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Ray, didn't anyone get my message on this thread?  I explained all this on Sunday.  Scott

Scott E. Antes
Northern Arizona University
Department of Anthropology
PO Box 15200
Flagstaff, AZ 86011
________________________________________
From: Parkinson's Information Exchange Network [[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of rayilynlee [[log in to unmask]]
Sent: Sunday, August 02, 2009 7:16 PM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: Amish got PD

NK

I don't know, but your explanation sounds quite plausible.  It is doubtful
that the Amish community has a very diverse gene pool.  And as far as I
know, cousins can marry in the US.

Ray

Rayilyn Brown
Director AZNPF
Arizona Chapter National Parkinson Foundation
[log in to unmask]

--------------------------------------------------
From: "chew nee kong" <[log in to unmask]>
Sent: Sunday, August 02, 2009 2:30 AM
To: <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: Amish got PD

> Dear Ray
>
> Could this high prevalence of PD be due to genetic factor such as cousin
> marriage? I heard that cousin marriage is legal in some parts of the US.
>
> Dr Chew
>
>> Date: Sat, 1 Aug 2009 09:53:01 -0700
>> From: [log in to unmask]
>> Subject: Amish got PD
>> To: [log in to unmask]
>>
>>
>>  from Viartis:
>>
>> 1st August 2009 - New research
>> THE WORLD'S HIGHEST PREVALENCE OF PARKINSON'S DISEASE
>> Neuroepidemiology [2009] 33 (3) : 225-230 (Racette BA, Good LM, Kissel
>> AM,
>> Criswell SR, Perlmutter JS.) Complete abstract
>>
>> The world's highest prevalence of Parkinson's Disease by far has been
>> found
>> among the Amish religious community, where Parkinson's Disease is two to
>> three times more prevalent than anywhere else in the world.
>> The Amish are primarily in the North East of the U.S.A. They are a
>> devoutly
>> religious community who believe in the literal interpretation of the
>> Bible.
>> They segregate themselves from other communities, wear traditional
>> clothes,
>> and live a traditional lifestyle that does not permit the use of
>> electricity, television, radio, or telephones. For transport they use
>> horses
>> and carriages instead of cars, which they are not allowed to use. Most
>> speak
>> a German dialect known as Pennsylvania Dutch. For more information click
>> here and here, and for a brief video of their lifestyle click here.
>>
>> The prevalence of Parkinson's Disease amongst the Amish aged 60 or older
>> has
>> been found to be 5,703 per 100,000, which is enormously high. According
>> to
>> U.N.Data, 17% of the U.S. population is aged 60 or older. So the
>> prevalence
>> of Parkinson's Disease in the Amish community as a whole is  970 per
>> 100,000. This is by far the highest prevalence of Parkinson's Disease in
>> the
>> world, and around three times the prevalence of the U.S.A., despite the
>> U.S.A having the highest prevalence of any country. For more information
>> go
>> to the Prevalence of Parkinson's Disease. The Amish refuse to take out
>> health insurance. They are also afflicted by genetic disorders. So it was
>> thought that the cause might be genetic. However, the more closely
>> related
>> they were, the less they were affected. They are primarily involved in
>> agriculture, and most of them use pesticides, but the effect of
>> pesticides
>> was not assessed by the researchers. In order to refer to this article on
>> its own click here.
>>
>> Rayilyn Brown
>> Director AZNPF
>> Arizona Chapter National Parkinson Foundation
>> [log in to unmask]
>>
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