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Self Care For People With Parkinson's Disease

A diagnosis of Parkinson's disease can be overwhelming. In addition to 
dealing with the physical changes in your body, you may be dealing with a 
feeling of hopelessness and helplessness. There are many things you can do 
to help yourself stay active and healthy longer. The experts at Mayo Clinic 
recommend the following strategies to help you feel healthy and stay healthy 
longer.

Eat a Healthy Diet
A diet nutritionally balanced diet that's high in fruits, vegetables and 
grains can help protect your body against damages from free radicals. Fruits 
and vegetables are high in natural antioxidants that may be more effective 
than taking nutritional supplements. In addition, a healthy, high fiber diet 
will help prevent constipation that's a common side effect of medications 
used to treat Parkinson's disease.

You may also choose to take a fiber supplement, such as Citrucel or 
Metamucil to help with constipation. In that case, says the Mayo Clinic, be 
sure to introduce it into your diet gradually, or you may actually make 
things worse.

don't forget that drinking plenty of fluids is also part of a healthy diet. 
Lots of water and fruit juices will reduce the risk of constipation and keep 
you feeling well.

Stay Active Physically
Regular exercise can help you stay physically active longer by helping your 
body maintain its strength and flexibility. Your doctor may recommend 
physical therapy or a formal exercise program, but any regular physical 
activity is good for you. Gardening, walking, swimming and jogging are all 
excellent ways to keep your body in motion. If your mobility is already 
limited, there are many excellent exercise programs that will take that into 
account. In particular, you may find that 'chair-obics', a form of seated 
aerobics, can help you to maintain and even regain some of your mobility and 
flexibility. Many Parks Departments and senior centers offer courses in 
seated aerobics.

Choose a time to exercise when your medication is working well, and be sure 
to take the time to stretch. It warms up your muscles and your equilibrium.

Walking with Care
One of the main symptoms of Parkinson's disease is loss of balance that 
leads to an awkward gait. The way you walk can help you avoid falls and walk 
more normally. The Mayo Clinic physical therapy department offers these 
suggestions to help you walk more normally.

* Buy a good pair of walking shoes. Proper support can help you walk more 
easily and keep you from falling into bad habits. Avoid running shoes, which 
aren't designed to help your balance.
* If you feel yourself shuffling along, slow your pace down and straighten 
your shoulders. Good posture can help you maintain a normal gait. Aim to 
keep your shoulders above your hips while you walk. It may feel awkward at 
first, but if you routinely work on your posture, it will become more 
natural.
* When you walk, take long steps. Deliberately lift your feet extra high, 
and swing your arms to help with your balance. One of the things that 
Parkinson's robs you of is natural, involuntary movements, like swinging 
your arms while you walk. Make a conscious attempt to restore those 
movements.
* One of the most frustrating effects of Parkinson's is 'freezing' feeling 
like you're stuck in place and can't continue walking. It often happens at 
doorways or thresholds. If this happens, rock gently from side to side and 
then try again, or pretend that you're stepping over something on the floor.

Avoiding Falls
As Parkinson's disease progresses, you may find that you fall more often. 
This is because Parkinson's affects the balance and coordination centers in 
the brain. Take steps to improve and maintain your balance. These 
suggestions may help.

* Talk to your doctor about exercises that help improve your balance. One 
that's especially good is Tai Chi, an ancient Chinese martial art that 
emphasizes slow, graceful movements to relax the muscles and joints.
* Install handrails throughout your home, especially on stairways.
* Keep the floor free of obstructions. Remove area rugs and keep phone and 
electrical cords along the edges of the walls.
* Install grab bars in the bathroom to help you keep your balance as you get 
in and out of the tub and off of the toilet.
* Make sure that the phone is in easy reach of the bed, and keep a cordless 
phone with you during the day so that you're not trying to get to the phone 
before it stops ringing.

The authors of e-books, newsletters and other site content of 
parkinsonsdiseaseadvisor.com are competent, experienced writers or health 
care specialists within their own field. They have made every effort to 
ensure all information produced is correct and up to date at time of 
writing. Please note no documentation on this site has been evaluated by the 
Food and Drug Administration, and no documentation on this site should be 
used to diagnose,treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Any information given 
on parkinsonsdiseaseadvisor.com is to be used for educational and 
information purposes only. It should never be substituted for the medical 
advice from your own doctor or other health care professionals. We do not 
dispense medical advice, prescribe drugs or diagnose any illnesses with our 
literature. parkinsonsdiseaseadvisor.com is not responsible or liable for 
any self or third party diagnosis made by visitors based on the content of 
this website. Neither does parkinsonsdiseaseadvisor.com in any way endorse 
any commercial products or services linked from other websites to this 
website. Please, always consult your doctor or health care specialist if you 
are in any way concerned about your physical wellbeing.
Rayilyn Brown
Director AZNPF
Arizona Chapter National Parkinson Foundation
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