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SOCAAR is pleased to announce our next seminar in our 2013-2014 seminar 
series.

Aerosol Acidity: Observations and Impacts

Jennifer Murphy,
Associate Professor, Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto

Aerosol acidity is important because it influences gas-particle partitioning and 
particle chemistry, as well as the impact of particles in terms of human and 
ecosystem health. Two different metrics may be applicable in different 
situations: 1) strong acidity, which represents the sum of H+ and HSO4- 
concentrations in particles per unit volume of air, and 2) aerosol pH, which 
represents the activity of the H+ ion in aerosol liquid water. While strong 
acidity can be calculated directly based on the difference between measured 
anions and cations, estimates of aerosol pH require thermodynamic modelling 
calculations. Furthermore, as aerosol strong acidity approaches zero, estimates 
of pH become highly uncertain. In this seminar, I will present estimates of 
aerosol acidity made using online Ambient Ion Monitor Ion Chromatograph and 
Aerosol Mass Spectrometer instruments, and demonstrate why simultaneous 
measurements of gas phase ammonia and/or nitric acid are crucial for 
constraining pH estimates. I will also present an analysis of spatial and temporal 
trends in aerosol acidity using 20 years of particulate data from eight 
geographically diverse sites in the Canadian Air and Precipitation Monitoring 
Network (CAPMoN). Finally, I will show some examples of how aerosol acidity 
can affect gas-particle partitioning of ionisable compounds such as amines and 
perfluorinated acids.


December 4, 2013, 3 - 4 pm
Wallberg Building, 200 College Street, Room 407

The seminar will be recorded and posted on the SOCAAR website:  
www.socaar.utoronto.ca